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Montagnea arenaria facts for kids

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Montagnea arenaria
Montagnea arenaria 305111.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Division:
Class:
Order:
Agaricales
Family:
Agaricaceae
Genus:
Montagnea
Species:
M. arenaria
Binomial name
Montagnea arenaria
(DC.) Zeller (1943)
Synonyms

Agaricus arenarius DC. (1815)
Montagnites candollei Fr. (1838)
Montagnea candollei (Fr.) Fr. (1854)
Montagnites arenarius (DC.) Morse (1948)

Montagnea arenaria is a type of fungus that belongs to the mushroom family Agaricaceae. It's known for its unique shape, which is a bit different from a typical mushroom. This fungus was first described in 1815 by a scientist named Augustin Pyramus de Candolle.

Later, in 1943, another scientist, Sanford Myron Zeller, moved it into a different group called Montagnea. This fungus is not safe to eat.

What is Montagnea arenaria?

Montagnea arenaria is a special kind of fungus called a secotioid fungus. This means it looks a bit like a mushroom, but its cap might not open up fully. It has some key features that help scientists identify it.

Key Features of the Fungus

  • Cap (Pileus): The top part of the fungus is called the cap. For Montagnea arenaria, the cap has a flat disc at its very top.
  • Gills (Lamellae): Underneath the cap, there are thin, blade-like structures called gills. These gills spread out like spokes on a wheel.
  • Spore-producing area (Hymenophore): This is the part of the fungus where the spores are made. Spores are like tiny seeds that help the fungus reproduce.
  • Spores: The spores of Montagnea arenaria have a clear opening called a germ pore. This pore helps the spore grow when it lands in a good spot.

History and Naming

The scientific name of a living thing often changes as scientists learn more about it.

Original Discovery

When Montagnea arenaria was first found, it was given the name Agaricus arenarius. This happened in 1815, thanks to the work of Augustin Pyramus de Candolle.

Changing Names

Over time, scientists decided that this fungus fit better into a different group. So, in 1943, Sanford Myron Zeller moved it to the genus Montagnea. This is why its full scientific name today is Montagnea arenaria.

Where it Grows

This fungus can be found in different parts of the world. It grows in places like Europe and North America.

See also

Learn more in Spanish! In Spanish: Montagnea arenaria para niños

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