Montemorelos facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Montemorelos
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Municipality
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| Motto(s):
Tierra Feraz y Privilegiada
(Feracious and Privileged Land) |
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 Montemorelos
Location in Mexico
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| Country | Mexico |
| State | Nuevo León |
| Settled | 1665 |
| Settled as | Villa de San Mateo del Pilón |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1,869 km2 (722 sq mi) |
| • City | 16.52 km2 (6.38 sq mi) |
| Population
(2020 Census)
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| • Total | 67,428 |
| • Density | 36.077/km2 (93.439/sq mi) |
| • City | 54,467 |
| • City density | 3,297.0/km2 (8,539.3/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| Area code(s) | 826 |
| Website | [1] |
Montemorelos is a lively city and a surrounding area, home to over 67,000 people. It is located in the northern Mexican state of Nuevo León. This city sits in the beautiful valley of the Pilón River. Montemorelos was named after José María Morelos, a famous hero in Mexican history.
Contents
Exploring the History of Montemorelos
How Montemorelos Began
The story of Montemorelos started in 1637. Back then, the Governor of Nuevo León, Martín de Zavala, made a deal with Captain Alonso de León. The Captain was promised a large piece of land if he could build a new town there within a year.
Captain de León shared this land with his children. One of his sons, Alonso de León González, set up his property by the Pilón River. He created a small settlement and named it after "Our Lady of Regla." This was a special statue of the Virgin Mary, important to Catholics.
Growth and the First Church
The settlement quickly grew bigger. Soon, the people living there asked the Bishop of Guadalajara for help. They wanted a church built and dedicated to St Matthew.
The building of this church in 1665 is seen as the official founding of modern-day Montemorelos. It marked the beginning of the city we know today.
Discovering the Geography of Montemorelos
Montemorelos is located in the central part of Nuevo León, a state in Mexico. It is not far from the big city of Monterrey. The exact location of Montemorelos is about 25°11' North and 99°50' West.
Size and Surroundings
The total area of Montemorelos is 1,869 square kilometers (about 721 square miles). The municipality is surrounded by impressive mountains. These include the Madre Oriental and Los Nogales mountain ranges.
Rivers of Montemorelos
Montemorelos has several rivers flowing through it. However, none of these rivers are big enough for boats to travel on. The most important rivers in the area are the Ramos, Pilón, Blanquillo, and Potosí rivers.
Understanding the Climate of Montemorelos
Montemorelos has a temperate climate. This means it has mild temperatures for most of the year. It is considered a semi-warm climate, which means it's often warm but also gets some humidity.
Seasonal Weather
During the summer, Montemorelos is usually warm and dry. Temperatures can often reach around 40°C (104°F). In the winter, it becomes more humid and colder.
The average high temperature is between 22 and 24°C (72-75°F) in spring (March, April) and fall (October, November). Rain usually falls in September and October, and sometimes in March and April.
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Record high °C (°F) | 35.5 (95.9) |
38.0 (100.4) |
41.5 (106.7) |
43.5 (110.3) |
43.5 (110.3) |
43.5 (110.3) |
43.5 (110.3) |
45.0 (113.0) |
45.5 (113.9) |
37.0 (98.6) |
38.5 (101.3) |
38.5 (101.3) |
45.5 (113.9) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 20.9 (69.6) |
23.1 (73.6) |
26.8 (80.2) |
30.7 (87.3) |
32.1 (89.8) |
34.4 (93.9) |
35.8 (96.4) |
35.5 (95.9) |
31.9 (89.4) |
28.1 (82.6) |
23.8 (74.8) |
21.2 (70.2) |
28.7 (83.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 13.5 (56.3) |
15.4 (59.7) |
19.3 (66.7) |
23.5 (74.3) |
25.7 (78.3) |
27.9 (82.2) |
28.8 (83.8) |
28.6 (83.5) |
25.9 (78.6) |
22.1 (71.8) |
17.4 (63.3) |
14.3 (57.7) |
21.9 (71.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 6.2 (43.2) |
7.8 (46.0) |
11.8 (53.2) |
16.4 (61.5) |
19.4 (66.9) |
21.5 (70.7) |
21.8 (71.2) |
21.7 (71.1) |
20.0 (68.0) |
16.1 (61.0) |
11.1 (52.0) |
7.4 (45.3) |
15.1 (59.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −10.0 (14.0) |
−10.0 (14.0) |
0.0 (32.0) |
5.0 (41.0) |
8.5 (47.3) |
10.0 (50.0) |
15.0 (59.0) |
11.5 (52.7) |
10.0 (50.0) |
6.0 (42.8) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
−4.0 (24.8) |
−10.0 (14.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 16.5 (0.65) |
24.1 (0.95) |
30.7 (1.21) |
54.5 (2.15) |
94.5 (3.72) |
104.2 (4.10) |
56.5 (2.22) |
119.7 (4.71) |
191.1 (7.52) |
116.7 (4.59) |
37.7 (1.48) |
18.3 (0.72) |
864.5 (34.04) |
| Average rainy days | 4.53 | 4.96 | 4.1 | 5.5 | 6.64 | 5.1 | 3.86 | 6.1 | 8.46 | 6.48 | 5.33 | 4.46 | 65.32 |
| Average snowy days | 0.16 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.19 |
| Source: Colegio de Postgraduados: Normales climatológicas para el Estado de Nuevo León | |||||||||||||
People and Community in Montemorelos
Population Overview
In 2005, a study showed that the city of Montemorelos had 52,741 residents. This included 26,286 males and 26,455 females. Only a small number, about 84 people, were of Native Indian background.
Beliefs and Homes
Most people in Montemorelos, about 38,669 residents, belong to the Catholic Church. Around 8,070 people follow other religions. There are 14,327 homes in the Montemorelos area. A large number of these, 13,637, are owned by the people who live in them.
The Economy of Montemorelos
Montemorelos is known for its rich and productive land. This is why it's often called the "orchard" of the state of Nuevo León.
Farming and Fruits
Because of its excellent citrus fruits, Montemorelos is proudly known as the "Orange Capital." Besides oranges, farmers also grow grapefruits and tangerines. Other important crops include sorghum, maize (corn), gleans (a type of grain), and beans.
Local Industries
Many of the businesses and factories in Montemorelos are connected to citrus fruits. The very first factory in Latin America to process orange juice was built right here in Montemorelos!
The city also has plants where products are put together or manufactured. These include things like shoes, dresses, books, and even construction blocks.
See also
In Spanish: Montemorelos para niños
