Monufia Governorate facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Menoufia Governorate
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Monufia Governorate on the map of Egypt
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| Country |  Egypt |
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| Seat | Shibin El Kom | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 2,543.03 km2 (981.87 sq mi) | ||
| Population
(January 2018)
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| • Total | 4,366,000 | ||
| • Density | 1,716.85/km2 (4,446.6/sq mi) | ||
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) | ||
Monufia Governorate is an important part of Egypt. It is one of the many areas in the country called a governorate. Think of a governorate like a large region or state. The main city and capital of Monufia is Shibin El Kom.
This governorate is special because it has a rich history. It is also known for being the home of two former Egyptian presidents.
Contents
What is Monufia Governorate?
Monufia Governorate is located in the Nile Delta region of Egypt. This area is very fertile because of the Nile River. The governorate covers about 2,543 square kilometers. In January 2018, over 4.3 million people lived there.
Where Does the Name Come From?
The name "Monufia" comes from an old city called Menouf. This city used to be the capital of the governorate. But in 1826, the capital was moved to Shibin El Kom. Even though the capital moved, the name stayed the same.
Main Cities in Monufia
Besides the capital city of Shibin El Kom, Monufia Governorate has several other important cities. These cities are:
- Quesna
- Tala
- Bagour
- Ashmoun
These cities are centers for local life and business in the governorate.
Famous Leaders from Monufia
Monufia Governorate is famous for being the birthplace of two important Egyptian presidents. Both leaders played a big role in Egypt's history.
President Anwar Sadat
Anwar Sadat (1918–1981) was born in the village of Mit Abu El Kom in Monufia. He became the President of Egypt in 1970. President Sadat was known for making peace with Israel. He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1978 for his efforts.
President Hosni Mubarak
Hosni Mubarak (1928-2020) was also born in Monufia, in the village of Kafr El Meselha. He became president after Anwar Sadat in 1981. Mubarak served as president for nearly 30 years. He was a key figure in Egyptian politics for a long time.
Monufia Governorate is proud of its history and the important people who came from its land.
