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Mourenx
Main route entering Mourenx
Main route entering Mourenx
Coat of arms of Mourenx
Coat of arms
Mourenx is located in France
Mourenx
Mourenx
Location in France
Mourenx is located in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Mourenx
Mourenx
Location in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Country France
Region Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Department Pyrénées-Atlantiques
Arrondissement Pau
Canton Le Cœur de Béarn
Intercommunality Lacq-Orthez
Area
1
6 km2 (2 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)
5,846
 • Density 970/km2 (2,520/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
64410 /64150
Elevation 95–182 m (312–597 ft)
(avg. 105 m or 344 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Mourenx is a small town, also called a commune, located in the south-western part of France. It is found in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department.

History of Mourenx

Mourenx has a long and interesting past. A settlement called Mourengs existed here as far back as the 11th century. In 1385, the village was home to about 27 families.

A big change happened in 1951. That year, large amounts of natural gas were found nearby in a place called Lacq. This discovery meant many workers were needed to process the gas.

To house these workers, a brand new town was built in 1958. It was carefully designed by architects and city planners named Coulon, Douillet, and Maneval. They planned the town with different types of housing and a central area for shops and services.

A famous French expert on society, Henri Lefebvre, even studied Mourenx and its people when the town was first created.

Population Changes

The number of people living in Mourenx has changed over the years. When the new town was built, many people moved there for work.

Historical population
Year Pop. ±% p.a.
1968 10,734 —    
1975 9,469 −1.78%
1982 9,036 −0.67%
1990 7,460 −2.37%
1999 7,576 +0.17%
2007 7,549 −0.04%
2012 6,970 −1.58%
2017 6,485 −1.43%
Source: INSEE

See also

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