Muhajir (Pakistan) facts for kids
مہاجر | |
---|---|
Total population | |
approx. 30 million (2004 estimate) | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Karachi, Hyderabad and in many other large cities in Pakistan | |
Languages | |
Urdu and other languages of Pakistan and India | |
Religion | |
Islam (mostly Sunni, minority Shia) |
The Muhajirs (مہاجر) are a group of people in Pakistan. They make up about 8% of Pakistan's population. They are Muslims who moved to Pakistan after British India was divided in 1947.
Unlike other groups in Pakistan, Muhajirs do not have a tribal identity. Their native language is Urdu, which is also Pakistan's official language.
Who Are the Muhajirs?
The word "Muhajir" means "migrant" or "immigrant" in Arabic. It describes Muslims who left different parts of India to settle in the new country of Pakistan. This happened after India was split into two separate nations in 1947.
Moving to Pakistan
Before 1947, India was ruled by the British. Many Muslims wanted their own country. This idea was part of the "Pakistan Movement." After Pakistan was created, many Muslims moved there. They came from various cities in India. These people later became known as Muhajirs.
Their New Home
A large number of Muhajirs settled in the Sindh Province of Pakistan. They mostly moved to big cities like Karachi and Hyderabad. Many Muhajirs had good education. They took on important jobs in business, finance, and government. Today, most Muhajirs still live in cities.
Images for kids
-
This photo shows a couple moving from India to Pakistan. They are bringing their belongings and animals during the Partition of India.
See also
In Spanish: Mojayir para niños