Myrcia subterminalis facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Myrcia subterminalis |
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|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Genus: |
Myrcia
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| Species: |
subterminalis
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The Myrcia subterminalis is a type of plant that belongs to the Myrtaceae family. This family also includes well-known plants like eucalyptus and guava. This special tree is found only in the eastern part of Brazil, which means it is endemic there. Scientists first officially described this plant in 2015.
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What's in a Name?
The name subterminalis gives us a clue about this plant. It refers to how the plant's flowers grow in groups that are almost at the very end of its branches.
About the Myrcia subterminalis Tree
The Myrcia subterminalis is a tree that can grow quite tall. It usually reaches a height of 3 to 15 metres (about 10 to 50 feet). Its leaves can be up to 14.5 centimetres (about 5.7 inches) long and 5.9 centimetres (about 2.3 inches) wide.
Fruits of the Myrcia subterminalis
The fruits of this tree are small and red. They have tiny see-through spots on them. Each fruit can be up to 7 millimetres (about 0.3 inches) wide and usually contains one or two seeds inside.
Where Does It Grow?
You can find the Myrcia subterminalis tree in specific parts of Brazil. It grows in mountain atlantic forests and also in what are called semideciduous forests. These are forests where some trees lose their leaves during certain seasons. This plant is found in the Brazilian states of Alagoas, Bahia, Espírito Santo, and Minas Gerais.
Why Is It Important?
The Myrcia subterminalis is currently considered a vulnerable species. This means it faces a risk of becoming endangered in the future. Its habitat, the places where it naturally grows, is under threat. This is why it's important to protect these forests and the plants that live in them.
