National Register of Historic Places listings in Hamilton County, Tennessee facts for kids
This page is all about the cool and important places in Hamilton County, Tennessee, that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Think of it like a special list of buildings, sites, and areas that are super important to American history, architecture, or culture. When a place is on this list, it means it's recognized and protected so future generations can learn from it.
There are 107 places in Hamilton County on this list! One of them, the Moccasin Bend Archeological District, is even more special because it's a National Historic Landmark. That's like being a superstar on the list! A few other places used to be on the list but have since been removed.
What is the National Register of Historic Places?
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the United States' historic places worth saving. It's managed by the National Park Service. When a building, site, or district is added to the Register, it gets special recognition. It also helps protect these places from being changed or torn down, especially if federal money is involved in a project nearby.
Cool Historic Places in Hamilton County
Hamilton County has many amazing places on the National Register. Let's explore some of them!
Historic Buildings and Homes
Many old buildings and houses in Hamilton County have stories to tell.
Nathan L. Bachman School
The Nathan L. Bachman School, located in Walden, Tennessee, was added to the Register in 2001. It's an important part of the community's history.
Bonny Oaks
Bonny Oaks, in Chattanooga, Tennessee, became a historic listing in 1980. It's a significant property that shows the area's past.
Brabson House
The Brabson House, found on East 5th Street in Chattanooga, was listed in 1973. This old house gives us a peek into how people lived long ago.
Brainerd Junior High
Brainerd Junior High, on Cherryton Drive in Chattanooga, joined the Register in 1980. It's a reminder of the history of education in the city.
Brown's Ferry Tavern
The Brown's Ferry Tavern, listed in 1971, is a very old building on Brown's Ferry Road in Chattanooga. Taverns like this were important meeting places and stops for travelers in the past.
Central Block Building
The Central Block Building, on Market Street in Chattanooga, was added in 1995. It's a great example of historic architecture in the city's downtown.
Chattanooga Bank Building
This building on 8th Street in Chattanooga was listed in 1980. It represents the financial history and growth of Chattanooga.
Chattanooga Plow Power House
The Chattanooga Plow Power House, on Chestnut Street, was listed in 1999. It shows the industrial past of Chattanooga, where factories and businesses powered the economy.
Connor Toll House
The Connor Toll House, in Signal Mountain, Tennessee, was added in 1977. Toll houses were places where people paid a fee to use a road, which was common before modern highways.
Crane Building
The Crane Building, on Chestnut Street in Chattanooga, became a historic listing in 1983. It's another example of the city's old commercial buildings.
Cravens-Coleman House
The Cravens-Coleman House, located on Cravens Terrace in Chattanooga, was listed in 1990. It's a beautiful historic home.
Engel Stadium
Engel Stadium, at O'Neal and East 3rd Streets in Chattanooga, was added in 2009. This old baseball stadium has seen many games and is a beloved landmark.
Faxon-Thomas Mansion
The Faxon-Thomas Mansion, on Bluff View Avenue in Chattanooga, was listed in 1980. It's a grand old home with a lot of history.
First Baptist Church Education Building
This building, on Oak Street in Chattanooga, was listed in 1980. It shows the history of religious and community life in the city.
First Congregational Church
The First Congregational Church, on Lindsay Street in Chattanooga, was added in 2010. Churches often play a big role in a community's history.
First Presbyterian Church
The First Presbyterian Church, on McCallie Avenue in Chattanooga, was listed in 2009. It's another important religious landmark.
Gaskill House
The Gaskill House, on East 5th Street in Chattanooga, was added in 1979. It's a historic home that adds to the character of the neighborhood.
Hamilton County Courthouse
The Hamilton County Courthouse, on West 6th Street and Georgia Avenue in Chattanooga, was listed in 1978. This building is where many important decisions for the county have been made.
Highland Park Methodist Episcopal Church
This church, on Bailey Avenue in Chattanooga, was listed in 1980. It's a historic place of worship.
Highland Park Methodist Episcopal Church, South
Located on Union Avenue in Chattanooga, this church was listed in 2012. It was later renamed St. Andrew's Methodist Church.
Hutcheson House
The Hutcheson House, on South Crest Road in Chattanooga, was added in 1978. It's a historic home with a view.
Caleb Isbester House
The Caleb Isbester House, on Oak Street in Chattanooga, was listed in 1982. It's a well-preserved example of older homes in the area.
James Building
The James Building, on Broad Street in Chattanooga, was added in 1980. It's a prominent building in the city's downtown.
James County Courthouse
This courthouse, on Mulberry Street in Ooltewah, Tennessee, was listed in 1976. It was once the courthouse for James County, which later became part of Hamilton County.
Clarence T. Jones Observatory
The Clarence T. Jones Observatory, on North Tuxedo Avenue in Chattanooga, was listed in 2009. It's a cool place where people study the stars and planets, and it's still used today!
Kelley House
The Kelley House, on McCallie Avenue in Chattanooga, was added in 1980. It's another historic home in the city.
Lookout Mountain Caverns and Cavern Castle (Ruby Falls)
This amazing site, known as Ruby Falls, is on Scenic Highway in Chattanooga and was listed in 1985. It's famous for its underground waterfall and caves.
Lookout Mountain Incline Railway
The Lookout Mountain Incline Railway, listed in 1973, is a unique way to travel up Lookout Mountain. It's a historic piece of transportation technology.
Louise Terrace Apartments
These apartments, on Walnut Street in Chattanooga, were listed in 1998. They show how apartment living has changed over time.
Maclellan Building
The Maclellan Building, on Broad Street in Chattanooga, was added in 1985. It's a significant building in the city's business district.
Market Street Bridge
The Market Street Bridge, which crosses the Tennessee River in Chattanooga, was listed in 2010. It's also known as the Chief John Ross Bridge and is an important link in the city.
Chancellor T.M. McConnell House
The Chancellor T.M. McConnell House, on East 5th Street in Chattanooga, was added in 1992. It's a historic residence.
Medical Arts Building
The Medical Arts Building, on McCallie Avenue in Chattanooga, was listed in 1980. It was an important center for doctors and healthcare in the past.
Mikado Locomotive No. 4501
This historic train, located at the Tennessee Valley Railroad Museum in Chattanooga, was listed in 1979. It's a powerful steam locomotive that tells a story of rail travel.
Miller Brothers Department Store
The Miller Brothers Department Store, on Market Street in Chattanooga, was added in 1987. It was once a very popular shopping spot.
Model Electric Home
The Model Electric Home, on Sunset Road in Chattanooga, was listed in 1993. This house was built to show off the latest electric appliances and technology of its time.
Municipal Building
The Municipal Building, on East 11th Street in Chattanooga, was added in 1980. This is where city government business happened.
Northside United Presbyterian
This church, on Mississippi Avenue in Chattanooga, was listed in 1980. It's a historic place of worship for the community.
Oak Grove Elementary School
Oak Grove Elementary School, on South Willow Street in Chattanooga, was added in 2011. It's an important part of the city's educational history.
Ochs Building
The Ochs Building, on Georgia Avenue in Chattanooga, was listed in 1978. It's a historic commercial building.
Old Library Building
The Old Library Building, on East 8th Street in Chattanooga, was added in 1973. It was once a place where people could borrow books and learn.
Old Post Office
The Old Post Office, on East 11th and Lindsay Streets in Chattanooga, was listed in 1973. This building handled mail for the city for many years.
Read House
The Read House, on Broad and 9th Streets in Chattanooga, was added in 1976. It's a famous historic hotel.
Ridgedale Methodist Episcopal Church
This church, on Dodds Avenue in the Chattanooga area, was listed in 2010.
Robert Schwartz and Company Building
This building, on Cherry Street in Chattanooga, was added in 1984. It's a historic commercial property.
Second Presbyterian Church
The Second Presbyterian Church, on Pine Street in Chattanooga, was listed in 1980. It's another historic church in the city.
Shiloh Baptist Church
Shiloh Baptist Church, on East 8th Street in Chattanooga, was added in 1979. It's a significant part of the community's religious and social history.
Signal Knitting Mills
Signal Knitting Mills, on Manufacturers Road in Chattanooga, was listed in 1999. It shows the history of textile manufacturing in the area.
Signal Mountain Elementary School
Signal Mountain Elementary School, on Kentucky Avenue in Signal Mountain, was added in 2001. It's an important part of the town's history.
Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Auditorium
This auditorium, on McCallie Avenue in Chattanooga, was listed in 1980. It's a place where many events and performances have taken place.
Southern Railway Freight Depot
The Southern Railway Freight Depot, on Newby Street in Chattanooga, was added in 1983. It was a key part of the railway system that moved goods around the country.
Terminal Station
Terminal Station, on Market Street in Chattanooga, was listed in 1973. It was once a busy train station, and now it's part of the Chattanooga Choo-Choo Hotel.
Tivoli Theater
The Tivoli Theater, on Broad Street in Chattanooga, was added in 1973. It's a beautiful old theater where many shows and movies have been enjoyed.
Trigg-Smartt Building
The Trigg-Smartt Building, on Broad Street in Chattanooga, was listed in 1986. It's another historic commercial building.
Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church
This church, on McCallie Avenue in Chattanooga, was added in 1980. It's a historic place of worship.
Turnbull Cone and Machine Company
The Turnbull Cone and Machine Company, on Fort and West 14th Streets in Chattanooga, was listed in 1992. It shows the industrial heritage of the city.
Joel W. Solomon Federal Building and U.S. Courthouse
This building, on Georgia Avenue in Chattanooga, was listed in 1980. It serves as a courthouse and federal building.
W Road
The W Road, in Walden, Tennessee, was added in 1999. It's a historic road known for its unique shape.
Walnut Street Bridge
The Walnut Street Bridge, crossing the Tennessee River in Chattanooga, was listed in 1990. It used to be a road bridge but is now a popular pedestrian bridge.
Wauhatchie Pike
Wauhatchie Pike, in Lookout Mountain, Tennessee, was added in 2001. It's a historic road with scenic views.
Wiley United Methodist Church
Wiley United Methodist Church, on Lookout Street in Chattanooga, was listed in 1979. It's a historic church in the community.
Frances Willard House
The Frances Willard House, on Lindsay Street in Chattanooga, was added in 1980. It's a historic home.
Wyatt Hall
Wyatt Hall, on East 3rd Street in Chattanooga, was listed in 1986. It's a historic building.
Historic Districts and Sites
Some listings are entire areas or sites that hold historical importance.
Brainerd Mission Cemetery
The Brainerd Mission Cemetery, on Eastgate Loop in Chattanooga, was listed in 1979. This cemetery is a historic burial ground.
Ferger Place Historic District
This historic district, including Evening Side Drive and Morning Side Drive in Chattanooga, was added in 1980. It's a neighborhood with many historic homes.
Fort Wood Historic District
The Fort Wood Historic District in Chattanooga, roughly bounded by Palmetto, McCallie, Central, and 5th Streets, was listed in 1979. It's a historic neighborhood with a rich past.
Fountain Square
Fountain Square, including parts of Georgia Avenue and Oak Street in Chattanooga, was added in 1979. It's a historic public space.
Glenwood Historic District
This historic district in Chattanooga, roughly bounded by Parkwood Drive, Glenwood Drive, Oak Street, and Derby Street, was listed in 1989.
M.L. King Boulevard Historic District
This district in Chattanooga, roughly along M. L. King Boulevard, was added in 1984. It's an important area with a lot of history.
Market and Main Streets Historic District
This district in Chattanooga, roughly bounded by Cowart, King, Market, and Main Streets, was listed in 1992. It's a historic commercial area.
Market Square-Patten Parkway
This area in Chattanooga, roughly bounded by East 8th and East 9th Streets and Georgia and Lindsay Avenues, was added in 1980. It's a historic public space.
Market Street Warehouse Historic District
This district, on Market Street in Chattanooga, was listed in 1984. It includes many old warehouses that were important for trade and business.
Missionary Ridge Historic District
This district, along North and South Crest Road in Chattanooga, was added in 1996. It's a historic area with beautiful views and a past connected to the Civil War.
Moccasin Bend Archeological District
Moccasin Bend, a National Historic Landmark, is a very important archeological site in Chattanooga. It was listed in 1986. This area has been home to people for thousands of years, and archeologists have found many ancient artifacts here.
Ross's Landing
Ross's Landing, on Riverfront Parkway in Chattanooga, was added in 1974. This spot on the Tennessee River was a significant landing point for boats and a place where people gathered.
St. Elmo Historic District
This historic district in Chattanooga, including Alabama, St. Elmo, and Tennessee Avenues, was listed in 1982. It's a charming neighborhood with many historic homes.
St. Paul's Episcopal Church
St. Paul's Episcopal Church, on 7th and Pine Streets in Chattanooga, was added in 1978. It's a historic church building.
Saints Peter and Paul Catholic Church and Buildings
This church and its buildings, on East 8th Street in Chattanooga, were listed in 1979. It's a beautiful and historic religious complex.
Signal Mountain Historic District
This district in Signal Mountain, roughly along James Boulevard, Brady Point Road, and Signal Point Road, was added in 2001. It's a historic area with many interesting homes.
Stone Fort Land Company Historic District
This district in Chattanooga, including parts of 10th, Newby, East 11th, and Market Streets, was listed in 1999. It's a historic area with a mix of old buildings.
Tennessee Valley Railroad Museum Rolling Stock
The rolling stock (trains and cars) at the Tennessee Valley Railroad Museum in Chattanooga was added in 1980. This museum helps preserve and share the history of trains.
Williams Island
Williams Island, located in the Tennessee River northwest of central Chattanooga, was listed in 1973. This island has a long history, including being an important Native American site.
Archeological Sites
Some places are listed because they contain important clues about ancient cultures.
Audubon Acres Site (40 HA 84)
This site in Chattanooga was listed in 1982. It's an important archeological site where scientists can learn about past human activity.
Hampton Place Archeological Site (40HA146)
This site in Chattanooga was added in 1984. It's another place where archeologists study ancient history.
Mallards Dozen Archeological Site (40HA147)
This site in Chattanooga was listed in 1984. It helps us understand the people who lived here long ago.
Vulcan Archeological Site (40HA140)
This site in Chattanooga was added in 1984. It's a place where important historical discoveries have been made.
Woodland Mound Archeological District
This district in Chattanooga was listed in 1984. It contains ancient mounds built by early peoples.
Places No Longer on the List
Sometimes, places are removed from the National Register. This can happen if they are destroyed or changed so much that they lose their historic value. Seven properties in Hamilton County were once listed but have since been removed. For example, the Chattanooga Union Station was demolished in 1973.