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National symbol facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

A national symbol is like a special badge or sign for a country. These symbols help people feel connected and proud of their shared history, values, and goals. They are often used during celebrations to show what a country stands for.

National symbols can be visual, like a flag, or even a song. They are meant to bring people together and represent everyone in the country.

Official National Symbols

Some national symbols are chosen officially by a country's government. These are often used in official documents, at government buildings, or during important events.

The National Flag

The flag is probably the most well-known national symbol. It is a piece of cloth with special colors and designs. Each color and design often has a meaning related to the country's history or values. Flags are flown at government buildings, schools, and during national holidays.

The Coat of Arms

A coat of arms is a special design or emblem, often shaped like a shield. It usually features symbols, animals, or objects that are important to the country's history or identity. For example, a country might have an eagle or a lion on its coat of arms.

The National Anthem

The national anthem is a special song that represents the country. It is usually played at important events, like sports competitions, official ceremonies, or national celebrations. People often stand respectfully when their national anthem is played.

National Colors

Many countries have official national colors. These colors are often taken from the national flag or coat of arms. They are used in sports uniforms, decorations, and other items to show national pride.

Other Official Symbols

  • Seals or Stamps: These are official designs used on documents to show they are real and from the government.
  • Mottos: A motto is a short phrase or saying that expresses the country's main beliefs or goals.
  • Heads of State: In some countries, especially those with a monarchy (like a king or queen), the head of state can also be seen as a living national symbol.

Unofficial National Symbols

Besides the official symbols, many countries also have unofficial national symbols. These are things that people widely recognize and associate with their country, even if they haven't been officially chosen.

Famous Landmarks and Nature

Well-known sights or natural places in a country can become national symbols. For example, a famous mountain, a historical building, or a unique natural wonder might be seen as representing the country.

Kriváň
The mountain Kriváň is an unofficial symbol of Slovakia.

Traditional Items and Stories

Traditional items like handicrafts, folk costumes, or even special foods can be unofficial symbols. Stories, national epics, and national myths that are important to a country's culture and history also serve as symbols.

Goethe Schillermonument
The Goethe–Schiller Monument in Weimar is an unofficial symbol of Germany (1996).

Sports Teams

Symbols used by national sports teams and their fans are also very popular unofficial national symbols. When a national team competes, the symbols on their uniforms or used by their supporters often become strong representations of the country.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Símbolo nacional para niños

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