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Ned Hanlon
Portrait of Ned Hanlon, Premier of Queensland
26th Premier of Queensland
Elections: 1947, 1950
In office
7 March 1946 – 15 January 1952
Monarch George VI
Governor Leslie Wilson
John Lavarack
Deputy Ted Walsh
Vince Gair
Preceded by Frank Arthur Cooper
Succeeded by Vince Gair
12th Deputy Premier of Queensland
In office
16 September 1942 – 7 March 1946
Premier Frank Arthur Cooper
Preceded by Frank Arthur Cooper
Succeeded by Ted Walsh
Personal details
Born
Edward Michael Hanlon

(1887-10-01)1 October 1887
Paddington, Colony of Queensland, British Empire
Died 15 January 1952(1952-01-15) (aged 64)
Mater Private Hospital, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
Cause of death Bronchial pneumonia
Resting place Toowong Cemetery
Nationality Australian
Political party Labor
Spouse
Elizabeth Carver
(m. 1922; died 1946)
Children 4; including Pat
Education Petrie Terrace Boys' School
Alma mater Brisbane Technical College
Occupation
Nickname Digger Sergeant
Military service
Allegiance Australia
Branch/service Australian Army Emblem.svg Australian Army
Years of service 1915–1919
Rank Sergeant
Unit 9th Battalion, Australian Imperial Force
Battles/wars

Edward Michael Hanlon (1 October 1887 – 15 January 1952) was an Australian politician and soldier. He served as the Premier of Queensland from 1946 until his death in 1952.

Early Life and Career

Edward Michael Hanlon was born in Brisbane, Queensland, on 1 October 1887. His parents were immigrants from Ireland. He lived in Brisbane for his whole life.

After finishing school, Ned Hanlon worked for the railways. He soon became involved in a trade union, which is a group that protects workers' rights. He played an important part in the 1912 Brisbane General Strike, which was a big protest by workers.

Military Service

From 1915 to 1919, Hanlon served as a soldier in the First Australian Imperial Force during World War I. He was part of the 9th Battalion. This battalion's history is still honored by the modern 9th Battalion, Royal Queensland Regiment. During the war, he served under Captain Cecil James Carroll. Years later, in 1934, Hanlon would appoint Carroll as the head of the Queensland Police.

Political Journey

In 1926, Ned Hanlon was elected to the Queensland Legislative Assembly. This is like the state parliament. He represented the Labor Party for the area of Ithaca.

Over the next twenty years, he held several important jobs in the government. One of his notable roles was in the Health Ministry. He worked closely with a doctor named Sir Raphael Cilento to improve health services.

Becoming Premier

In 1946, Ned Hanlon became the Premier of Queensland. This happened after the previous Premier, Frank Cooper, retired. As Premier, Hanlon was the leader of the state government.

During his time as Premier, Hanlon's views changed. He started out as a strong supporter of unions. However, as Premier, he sometimes used police to manage union protests, such as during the 1948 Queensland Railway strike.

Later Life and Legacy

In June 1951, while in Canberra, Ned Hanlon became very ill with bronchial pneumonia. He spent several weeks in the hospital. Although he seemed to get better for a while, he had another setback.

Ned Hanlon remained in the hospital until he passed away in January 1952. He was 64 years old.

After his death, Vince Gair became the new Premier. Ned Hanlon was given a State funeral, which is a special public funeral for important people. It took place at St Stephen's Cathedral and he was buried at the Toowong Cemetery.

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