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Nenana
SS Nenana sternwheeler 2011.jpg
Nenana, sternwheeler, in Pioneer Park, Fairbanks, 2011
History
United States
Builder Berg Shipbuilding Company
Launched 1933
Out of service 1957
Status Museum ship since 1965
General characteristics
Tonnage 1,000 gross register tons (GRT)
Length 237 ft (72 m) LOA
Beam 42 ft (13 m)
Propulsion Sternwheeler
Nenana
Nenana (steamer) Fairbanks, Alaska.jpg
S.S. Nenana in 1988
Nenana (steamer) is located in Downtown Fairbanks
Nenana (steamer)
Location in Downtown Fairbanks
Nenana (steamer) is located in Alaska
Nenana (steamer)
Location in Alaska
Location Pioneer Park, Fairbanks, Alaska
Area less than one acre
Built 1933 (1933)
Architect Seattle Shipbuilding Company
NRHP reference No. 72001581
Significant dates
Added to NRHP 27 June 1972
Designated NHL 5 May 1989

The SS Nenana is a large, historic boat that used a big paddlewheel at its back to move through the water. It was built in 1933 in Nenana, Alaska. This special boat was designed to carry both people and goods.

The Nenana was very long, about 237 feet, and had five decks. It could carry up to 48 passengers and a lot of cargo, including items needing cold storage. A crew of 32 people worked on the boat. The Nenana was strong enough to push several barges on the Yukon River, helping to transport supplies.

Life as a River Packet

The Nenana was built to be a "packet" boat. This meant it carried both passengers and freight. It was like a floating delivery service and hotel all in one!

Building the Nenana

The boat was designed by an architect named W.C. Nickum from Seattle. Its parts were made in Seattle, then shipped to Nenana, Alaska. There, the Berg Shipbuilding Company put all the pieces together.

Carrying Passengers and Freight

The Nenana had special rooms for 48 passengers on its saloon deck. On its main deck, it could hold up to 300 tons of freight. This included a cool storage area for two tons of items.

World War II and Beyond

During World War II, the Nenana became very important. It helped supply military bases in Alaska. It even transported supplies for fighter planes that were sent to the Soviet Union.

After the war, fewer people traveled by river. So, the Nenana stopped carrying passengers after 1949. It continued to haul freight for a few more years.

A New Chapter for the Nenana

In 1954, a new company called Yutana Barge Lines leased the Nenana. They used it to carry freight for one season. However, they found it wasn't making enough money, so they stopped using it.

Becoming a Museum Ship

In 1957, a group from Fairbanks bought the Nenana. They moved the boat up the Tanana River and Chena River to Fairbanks, Alaska. There, it was opened as a museum ship. For a short time, it even served as a hotel when there weren't enough rooms in the city!

Protecting a Piece of History

Over time, the Nenana started to get damaged by weather and people. To protect it, the boat was moved in 1965 to a special dry spot. This new home was at "Alaskaland", which is now known as Pioneer Park, Fairbanks.

The Nenana was recognized as a very important historical item. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1972. Later, in 1989, it was declared a National Historic Landmark. This is because it's the only wooden sternwheel ship of its kind still left.

Today, the Nenana looks much like it did when it was working. You can visit it at Pioneer Park in Fairbanks and learn about its amazing history.

See also

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