North Caucasus facts for kids
The North Caucasus is a special area located between the continents of Europe and Asia. It's the northern part of a larger region called the Caucasus. Sometimes, people also use "North Caucasus" to talk about a specific economic area within Russia.
Politically, the North Caucasus includes several Russian Republics. It also includes parts of Georgia and Azerbaijan. This whole area is north of the Greater Caucasus mountain range.
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What is the North Caucasus Region?
The North Caucasus is a fascinating part of the world. It sits right where Europe and Asia meet, making it a place with a mix of cultures and landscapes. It's known for its tall mountains, deep valleys, and beautiful nature.
Where is the North Caucasus Located?
This region is found in the southern part of Russia. It stretches from the Black Sea in the west to the Caspian Sea in the east. The mighty Greater Caucasus mountain range forms its southern border. These mountains are some of the tallest in Europe!
Countries and Republics in the North Caucasus
The main part of the North Caucasus is made up of several republics within Russia. These include:
- Adygea
- Chechnya
- Dagestan
- Ingushetia
- Kabardino-Balkaria
- Karachay-Cherkessia
- North Ossetia-Alania
Besides these Russian republics, parts of the independent countries of Georgia and Azerbaijan are also considered to be in the North Caucasus region.
Nature and Environment
The North Caucasus is famous for its stunning natural beauty. You can find everything from snowy mountain peaks and glaciers to green forests and wide plains. This variety of landscapes means there are many different types of plants and animals living here. The region is home to unique wildlife, including rare birds and mountain animals.
Images for kids
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Life expectancy at birth in the North Caucasus, 1990–2021
See also
In Spanish: Cáucaso septentrional para niños