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Northeast facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Compass Rose English Northeast
A compass rose showing the direction Northeast

Northeast is a special direction that sits exactly halfway between north and east. Think of it as a diagonal path on a map or a compass. It's the opposite direction of southwest. Knowing directions like Northeast helps us find our way around the world, whether we're using a map, a compass, or even a GPS device.

Understanding Compass Directions

A compass is a tool that helps us figure out directions. It usually has a needle that points to north. From north, we can then find east, south, and west. These are called the four main or "cardinal" directions. But what about the directions in between? That's where Northeast comes in!

What is Northeast?

Northeast is one of the "intercardinal" or "ordinal" directions. It's exactly 45 degrees clockwise from north, or 45 degrees counter-clockwise from east. Imagine drawing a line from the center of a compass straight up to North, and another line straight right to East. The line for Northeast would be right in the middle of those two, forming a perfect angle.

Why are Directions Important?

Directions are super important for many reasons. They help us:

  • Navigate: When you're following a map or using a GPS, directions tell you which way to go. "Walk Northeast for two blocks" is much clearer than "Walk that way!"
  • Understand Weather: Weather reports often talk about wind coming from the "Northeast." This tells us where the air is moving from, which can affect temperatures or bring certain types of weather.
  • Explore: Explorers, sailors, and pilots have always relied on directions to discover new places and travel safely across oceans and continents.
  • Build and Plan: Architects and city planners use directions to decide how buildings face the sun or how roads connect different areas.

Northeast in Daily Life

Even if you don't use a compass every day, you probably use directions without realizing it. When someone tells you to "head Northeast" to get to the park, they're giving you a specific path to follow.

Using a Compass Rose

A compass rose is a design you often see on maps. It shows all the main directions, including Northeast. It helps you quickly see how the map is oriented and which way is which. The points on a compass rose are usually labeled with letters like N for North, E for East, and NE for Northeast.

Northeast in Geography

Many places are named or described by their direction. For example, a "Northeast region" of a country might refer to states or provinces located in that part of the country. This helps people understand where a place is located relative to other areas.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Nordeste para niños

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