Northern District (Israel) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Northern District
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- transcription(s) | |
• Arabic | منطقة الشمال |
• Hebrew | מחוז הצפון |
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Cities | 17 |
Local Councils | 61 |
Regional Councils | 15 |
Capital | Nof HaGalil |
Largest | Nazareth |
Area | |
• Total | 4,478 km2 (1,729 sq mi) |
Population
(2016)
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• Total | 1,401,300 |
ISO 3166 code | IL-Z |
The Northern District (Arabic: منطقة الشمال, Minṭaqat ash-Shamāl; Hebrew: מחוז הצפון, Meḥoz HaTzafon) is one of the six main districts in Israel. Think of it like a big region or state within the country.
This district is located in the northern part of Israel. Its capital city is Nof HaGalil, which is an important center for the area. The largest city in the Northern District is Nazareth, known for its rich history.
The Northern District covers an area of about 4,478 square kilometers (or 1,729 square miles). In 2016, over 1.4 million people lived here. It is a very diverse place with many different communities.
Contents
Geography and Landscape
The Northern District has a varied landscape. You can find beautiful mountains, green valleys, and even parts of the Sea of Galilee. This makes it a popular spot for nature lovers.
Mountain Ranges
The district includes parts of the Galilee mountains. These mountains offer stunning views and are home to many small towns and villages. They are great for hiking and exploring.
Water Bodies
The famous Sea of Galilee, also known as Lake Kinneret, is partly in this district. It is Israel's largest freshwater lake. The Jordan River also flows through parts of the region.
Cities and Towns
The Northern District is home to many cities and towns. These places have different cultures and histories. There are 17 cities, 61 local councils, and 15 regional councils in the district.
Nazareth: The Largest City
Nazareth is the biggest city in the Northern District. It is famous for its historical and religious importance. Many people visit Nazareth to see its ancient sites.
Nof HaGalil: The Capital
Nof HaGalil serves as the capital of the district. It is a modern city that helps manage the region's services. It is located near Nazareth.
Safed: A Historic City
Safed (also spelled Tzfat) is another important city in the district. It is known for its old buildings and artistic community. Safed is one of the four holy cities in Israel.
Population and Culture
The people living in the Northern District come from many different backgrounds. This makes the area very rich in culture and traditions.
Diverse Communities
The district is home to Jewish, Arab, Druze, and other communities. They all live together, contributing to the unique feel of the region. This mix of cultures creates a vibrant atmosphere.
Languages Spoken
Both Hebrew and Arabic are widely spoken in the Northern District. These are the main languages used in daily life and in schools.
Economy and Tourism
The Northern District has a growing economy. Tourism is a big part of it, thanks to the beautiful scenery and historical sites.
Agriculture
Farming is an important activity in the fertile valleys. Many types of crops are grown here, contributing to Israel's food supply.
Tourism Hotspot
Tourists visit the Northern District for many reasons. They come to see historical places, enjoy nature, and experience the local culture. There are many national parks and nature reserves to explore.
Images for kids
See also
In Spanish: Distrito Norte (Israel) para niños