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O'ahu beggarticks facts for kids

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Oʻahu beggarticks
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Genus:
Bidens
Species:
populifolia

The O'ahu beggarticks, also known as Bidens populifolia or poplar-leaved bidens, is a special type of flowering plant. It belongs to the plant family called Asteraceae, which includes sunflowers and daisies. This plant is part of the genus Bidens. In the Hawaiian language, plants from this genus are often called kokoʻolau or koʻokoʻolau.

This unique plant is found only in one place: the Koʻolau Mountains on the island of Oʻahu in Hawaii. This means it is an endemic species, living naturally in only one specific area.

What is O'ahu Beggarticks?

The O'ahu beggarticks is a specific species of plant. Think of a species as a group of living things that can have babies together. This plant is known for its leaves, which look a bit like the leaves of a poplar tree. That's why it's sometimes called "poplar-leaved bidens."

Where Does It Live?

The natural habitat (or home) of the O'ahu beggarticks is in the cloud forests of the Koʻolau Mountains. These are tropical moist forests where it often rains and clouds hang low. It also grows in moist shrubland areas and on rocky ground. These places are very important for the plant's survival.

Why Is It Special?

Being found only on Oʻahu makes this plant very special. It has adapted over a long time to live in the unique conditions of the Koʻolau Mountains. Plants that live only in one place are often more vulnerable to changes in their environment.

Protecting the O'ahu Beggarticks

Sadly, the O'ahu beggarticks is a vulnerable species. This means it is at risk of disappearing forever. There are a few main reasons why this plant is in danger.

Habitat Loss

One big problem is habitat loss. This happens when the places where the plant naturally grows are damaged or destroyed. For example, land might be cleared for buildings or other human activities. When its home is gone, the plant has nowhere to live.

Invasive Species

Another threat comes from invasive weeds. These are plants that are not native to Hawaii. They are brought in from other places and then grow very fast. These invasive weeds can take over the space and resources that the O'ahu beggarticks needs to survive. They can block sunlight or use up water and nutrients from the soil.

Overgrazing

Overgrazing is also a problem. This happens when too many animals, like goats or pigs, eat the plants in an area. When they eat too much, they can destroy the plants and prevent new ones from growing. This makes it hard for the O'ahu beggarticks to reproduce and thrive.

To help protect the O'ahu beggarticks, people are working to remove invasive plants and control animals that graze too much. Protecting its natural habitat is key to making sure this unique Hawaiian plant can survive for future generations.

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