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Oiba
Municipality and town
Parque de Oiba.JPG
Location of the municipality and town of Oiba in the Santander  Department of Colombia
Location of the municipality and town of Oiba in the Santander Department of Colombia
Country Colombia
Department Santander Department
Province Comunera Province
Founded 28 February 1540
Founded by Martín Galeano
Area
 • Municipality and town 287 km2 (111 sq mi)
 • Urban
3 km2 (1 sq mi)
Elevation
1,420 m (4,660 ft)
Population
 (2015)
 • Municipality and town 11,738
 • Density 40.90/km2 (105.93/sq mi)
 • Urban
5,547
Time zone UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)
Website Official website: http://www.oiba-santander.gov.co/index.php/es/

Oiba (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈojβa]) is a town and municipality in the Santander Department in northeastern Colombia. Its antipode Oiba borders Guapotá and Confines in the north; Charalá in the east; Guadalupe and Guapotá in the west; and Suaita in the south. The department capital Bucaramanga is 151 kilometres (94 mi) to the north and the national capital Bogotá 270 kilometres (170 mi) to the south.

History

In the time before the Spanish conquest of the Muisca, Oiba was inhabited by the Guane. The modern town was conquered and founded on February 28, 1540, by Martín Galeano.

Economy

Oiba is an agricultural community that cultivates mainly coffee, sugarcane, maize, yuca and tree tomatoes.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Oiba para niños

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