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Oleksandr Syrskyi
Олександр Сирський
OleskandrSyrskyiColonelGeneral.jpg
Official portrait, 2021
Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine
In office
8 February 2024 – 21 July 2026
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Preceded by Valerii Zaluzhnyi
Succeeded by Mykhailo Drapatyi
Commander of the Ukrainian Ground Forces
In office
5 August 2019 – 11 February 2024
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Preceded by Serhiy Popko
Succeeded by Oleksandr Pavliuk
Personal details
Born
Oleksandr Stanislavovych Syrskyi

26 July 1965
Novinki [ru], Vladimir Oblast, Soviet Union
Children 2
Education Moscow Higher Military Command School
Awards
  • Hero of Ukraine
  • Cross of Military Merit
  • Order of Bohdan Khmelnytsky I, II and III degree
Nickname Snow Leopard (call sign)
Military service
Allegiance
Branch/service Soviet Ground Forces
Ukrainian Ground Forces
Rank General
Commands Ukrainian Ground Forces, 2019–
Battles/wars

Oleksandr Stanislavovych Syrskyi (born 26 July 1965) is a Ukrainian military officer. He holds the rank of a four-star general. From 2024 to 2026, he served as the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. Before that, he was the commander of the Ukrainian Ground Forces from 2019 to 2024. He also led the Joint Forces Operation for a few months in 2019.

On 21 July 2026, he was replaced by Mykhailo Drapatyi as Commander-in-Chief.

Oleksandr Syrskyi: A Military Leader

Early Life and Military Training

Oleksandr Syrskyi was born on 26 July 1965. His birthplace was Novinki, in the Vladimir Oblast of the Soviet Union. He grew up in a military family. In 1980, his family moved to Kharkiv, in Ukraine.

Syrskyi finished high school in Kharkiv. He then attended the Moscow Higher Military Command School. This was a very respected military academy in the Soviet Union. After graduating in 1986, he joined the Soviet Artillery Corps. He served in different places, including Afghanistan and Czechoslovakia. This was before the Soviet Union broke apart in 1991.

In 1993, after Ukraine became independent, Syrskyi's military unit joined the Ukrainian forces. He was promoted to lead a battalion in the National Guard of Ukraine. Later, he commanded a regiment. He continued his education at the National Defense University of Ukraine. He graduated in 1996 and earned a graduate degree in 2005.

In the early 2000s, Syrskyi became the commander of the 72nd Mechanized Brigade. He was promoted to major-general. He also served as a Chief of Staff for the Ukrainian Armed Forces. In 2013, he worked at NATO's headquarters in Brussels.

Leading in Conflict: The Russo-Ukrainian War

Defending Eastern Ukraine

When the war began in Eastern Ukraine, General Syrskyi was a chief of staff for anti-terrorist operations. He was one of the main commanders during the Battle of Debaltseve in 2015. He led battles in places like Vuhlehirsk. He also helped coordinate the safe withdrawal of Ukrainian soldiers from Debaltseve.

For his actions during the Battle of Debaltseve, Oleksandr Syrskyi received the Order of Bohdan Khmelnytsky III degree. He was also promoted to lieutenant-general. In 2016, he led the Joint Operational Headquarters. This group helps coordinate different Ukrainian security forces in the Donbas region. From May to August 2019, he commanded the Joint Operational Staff. Then, he became the Commander of the Ground Forces of Ukraine. On 23 August 2020, he was promoted to colonel general.

Key Battles and Strategic Moves

President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy with Oleksandr Syrskyi during a visit to the headquarters of the Defense Forces in Kupyansk, Kharkiv region (cropped)
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy with Oleksandr Syrskyi at the headquarters of the Defense Forces in Kupyansk, Kharkiv region on 30 November 2023

During the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, General Syrskyi organized and led the defense of Kyiv. His efforts were recognized in April 2022 when he received the Hero of Ukraine award. In September 2022, he was known as the leader behind the successful Kharkiv counteroffensive. He then led the defense during the Battle of Bakhmut into 2023.

Defenceofkyiv
Syrskyi with Valerii Zaluzhnyi (right) during the battle for Kyiv, 2022

On 8 February 2024, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy appointed Syrskyi as the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. This followed a period of discussion about leadership changes.

As Commander-in-Chief, one of his first major decisions was on 17 February 2024. He ordered Ukrainian forces to withdraw from Avdiivka. This was to prevent soldiers from being surrounded and to keep them safe. On 28 April 2024, he announced that Ukrainian forces had also moved back from the villages of Berdychi, Semenivka, and Novomykhailivka in Donetsk Oblast.

In July 2024, Syrskyi expressed confidence in Ukraine's victory. He stated his commitment to reaching Ukraine's internationally recognized borders. On 23 August 2024, he was promoted to the highest military rank of General.

In 2025, Ukraine's Armed Forces grew, adding 16 new corps. The Unmanned Systems Forces also expanded. Syrskyi reported that Ukrainian military actions significantly impacted opposing forces throughout 2025. In June 2026, he reported that defense operations continued to reduce the opposing side's territorial gains.

On 21 July 2026, General Syrskyi was replaced as Commander-in-Chief by Mykhailo Drapatyi.

Military Ranks and Awards

General Syrskyi has achieved several high military ranks throughout his career:

He has also received important awards for his service:

  • Order of Bohdan Khmelnytsky III degree (14 March 2015)
  • Order of Bohdan Khmelnytsky II degree (18 March 2022)
  • Hero of Ukraine (5 April 2022)
  • Cross of Military Merit (27 July 2022)
  • Order of Bohdan Khmelnytsky I degree (11 December 2022)

Personal Details

Oleksandr Syrskyi is married and has two sons.

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