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Oneida, Tennessee
Oneida-library-tn1.jpg
Location of Oneida in Scott County, Tennessee.
Location of Oneida in Scott County, Tennessee.
Country United States
State Tennessee
County Scott
Established 1880s
First Charter 1905
Incorporated March 22, 1917
Named for Oneida, New York
Government
 • Type Mayor-Council
Area
 • Total 9.53 sq mi (24.69 km2)
 • Land 9.38 sq mi (24.31 km2)
 • Water 0.15 sq mi (0.38 km2)
Elevation
1,444 ft (440 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 3,787
 • Density 403.52/sq mi (155.79/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
37841
Area code(s) 423
FIPS code 47-55860
GNIS feature ID 1329062
Website www.townofoneida.com

Oneida is a town in Scott County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 3,787 at the 2020 census.

Oneida is known for its proximity to the Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area. The town is named for Oneida, New York, the home of several railroad executives who helped develop the town in the late 19th century.

Geography

Oneida is located at 36°30′2″N 84°31′0″W / 36.50056°N 84.51667°W / 36.50056; -84.51667 (36.500535, -84.516553).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 10.3 square miles (27 km2), of which 10.2 square miles (26 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (1.36%) is water.

Climate

Climate data for Oneida, Tennessee (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1959–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 74
(23)
79
(26)
86
(30)
90
(32)
92
(33)
95
(35)
103
(39)
101
(38)
98
(37)
92
(33)
85
(29)
77
(25)
103
(39)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 64.6
(18.1)
68.3
(20.2)
75.7
(24.3)
82.5
(28.1)
86.4
(30.2)
90.0
(32.2)
92.2
(33.4)
91.5
(33.1)
89.6
(32.0)
82.6
(28.1)
73.8
(23.2)
65.0
(18.3)
93.4
(34.1)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 45.0
(7.2)
49.2
(9.6)
58.0
(14.4)
68.4
(20.2)
75.9
(24.4)
82.3
(27.9)
85.4
(29.7)
84.6
(29.2)
79.6
(26.4)
69.3
(20.7)
58.0
(14.4)
48.6
(9.2)
67.0
(19.4)
Daily mean °F (°C) 34.8
(1.6)
38.2
(3.4)
45.3
(7.4)
54.9
(12.7)
63.1
(17.3)
70.8
(21.6)
74.6
(23.7)
73.3
(22.9)
67.2
(19.6)
55.5
(13.1)
45.1
(7.3)
38.2
(3.4)
55.1
(12.8)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 24.5
(−4.2)
27.1
(−2.7)
32.5
(0.3)
41.3
(5.2)
50.3
(10.2)
59.2
(15.1)
63.9
(17.7)
62.0
(16.7)
54.8
(12.7)
41.8
(5.4)
32.3
(0.2)
27.8
(−2.3)
43.1
(6.2)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 4.1
(−15.5)
9.4
(−12.6)
16.0
(−8.9)
25.6
(−3.6)
34.6
(1.4)
47.5
(8.6)
54.5
(12.5)
53.0
(11.7)
40.1
(4.5)
26.9
(−2.8)
18.0
(−7.8)
11.7
(−11.3)
1.1
(−17.2)
Record low °F (°C) −26
(−32)
−11
(−24)
−11
(−24)
16
(−9)
25
(−4)
33
(1)
43
(6)
42
(6)
30
(−1)
17
(−8)
1
(−17)
−18
(−28)
−26
(−32)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 5.15
(131)
5.06
(129)
5.70
(145)
5.25
(133)
4.89
(124)
4.80
(122)
5.63
(143)
4.51
(115)
3.97
(101)
3.32
(84)
3.81
(97)
6.03
(153)
58.12
(1,476)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 2.2
(5.6)
1.5
(3.8)
0.8
(2.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
1.0
(2.5)
5.5
(14)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 11.4 10.9 11.8 11.1 12.0 12.0 11.7 9.2 8.7 8.6 9.2 12.3 128.9
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.7 1.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 2.5
Source: NOAA

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1920 943
1930 1,382 46.6%
1940 1,252 −9.4%
1950 1,304 4.2%
1960 2,480 90.2%
1970 2,602 4.9%
1980 3,494 34.3%
1990 3,502 0.2%
2000 3,615 3.2%
2010 3,752 3.8%
2020 3,787 0.9%
Sources:

2020 census

Oneida racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 3,568 94.22%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 10 0.26%
Native American 9 0.24%
Asian 28 0.74%
Other/Mixed 113 2.98%
Hispanic or Latino 59 1.56%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 3,787 people, 1,661 households, and 1,115 families residing in the town.

Media

  • The Independent Herald
  • Hive 105, WBNT-FM
  • MBRTV Channel 5
  • The Scott County News The county's oldest newspaper, established in 1916.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Oneida (Tennessee) para niños

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Oneida, Tennessee Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.