Oscar Veniah Dayton facts for kids
Oscar Veniah Dayton (born July 1, 1827 – died October 30, 1898) was an American businessman. He also served as an officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War. This was a very important war in American history.
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Early Life and Background
Oscar Veniah Dayton was born in a place called Catskill, New York. His parents were John Harvey Dayton and Charlotte Tompkins. He grew up in New York before the Civil War began.
Service in the Civil War
When the American Civil War started, Oscar V. Dayton joined the Union Army. He signed up in New York on April 22, 1861.
Joining the Anderson Zouaves
Dayton became a part of the 62nd New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment. This group was also known as the Anderson Zouaves. On July 3, 1861, he was made a major. This meant he was an officer in charge of many soldiers.
Promotions and Battles
Major Dayton served under another officer named John Lafayette Riker. In May 1862, during the Battle of Fair Oaks, Colonel Riker sadly died. After this, David John Nevin became a colonel. Oscar Dayton was then promoted to Lieutenant Colonel right there on the battlefield.
Wounded in Action
On July 1, 1862, Lieutenant Colonel Dayton was wounded during the Battle of Malvern Hill. He was later discharged from his regiment on November 21, 1862. He then joined the Veterans Reserve Corps. Here, he first served as a lieutenant colonel. Later, he became a colonel and led the 19th VRC.
Special Recognition
On March 13, 1865, Oscar Dayton received a special honor. He was made a brigadier general in the U.S. Volunteers. This was for his "faithful and meritorious services" during the war. It meant he had done a very good job.
Later Life and Legacy
After the Civil War ended, Oscar V. Dayton lived for many more years. He passed away in London, England. He is buried there in Brompton Cemetery.
