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Parcent
Village
Coat of arms of Parcent
Coat of arms
Provmap-alicante2.PNG Localització de Parcent respecte del País Valencià.png
Location in the Valencian Community, Spain
Location in the comarca Marina Alta
Location in the comarca Marina Alta
Country Spain
Province Alicante
Comarca Marina Alta
Area
 • Total 11.8 km2 (4.6 sq mi)
Elevation
295 m (968 ft)
Population
 • Total KIDDLE_IB
 • Language
Spanish
Demonym(s) Parcent (Spanish)
Parcent (Valenciano)
Postcode
03792
Market Days Monday
Website http://www.parcent.es/ www.veinsdeparcent.info
festivals = Fiestas of San Antonio Abad, which features a pilgrimage and blessing of the animals, in January; Carnival, in February; San Vicente Ferrer Festival, in April; San Lorenzo Festival, in August

Parcent (Valencian: [paɾˈsent]; Spanish: [paɾˈθent]) is a municipality in the Pop Valley of La Marina Alta in the Alicante Province, which is located in the Valencian region of Spain. Parcent has a population of about 1100 and is about one hour's drive north of the city of Alicante, and about an hour's drive south of the city of Valencia.

It features the small Holy Virgin church, and is surrounded by hills and mountains. Writer Gabriel Miró (1879-1930) was a resident of Parcent and called it a "paradise between the mountains".

It is also close to Jalón (written as Xaló in Catalan), which is known for its wine production and markets. The traditional economy of Parcent relies on almond and orange farming in the surrounding area.

History

The name "Parcent" is of Latin origin. Later, it was a Moorish town until the forces of James I of Aragon conquered it in 1256 CE.

There was a major outbreak of leprosy in Parcent in 1850 and by 1887 20% of the residents of Parcent were afflicted. This apparently motivated the inclusion of passages about the disease in Miró's two so-called "Oleza" novels.

Demographics

The 2006 census established that Parcent's population was 1,019 inhabitants. It was also revealed that about 35.10% of the population of Parcent were not Spanish citizens but were in fact incomers from other countries within the European Union.

Historical population
Year Pop. ±% p.a.
1857 1,223 —    
1887 1,415 +0.49%
1900 1,192 −1.31%
1910 978 −1.96%
1920 935 −0.45%
Year Pop. ±% p.a.
1930 801 −1.53%
1940 889 +1.05%
1950 793 −1.14%
1960 728 −0.85%
1970 678 −0.71%
Year Pop. ±% p.a.
1981 619 −0.82%
1991 717 +1.48%
2000 857 +2.00%
2005 960 +2.30%
2006 1,019 +6.15%

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Parcent para niños

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