Paul Taunton Matthews facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Paul Taunton Matthews
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| Born | 19 November 1919 |
| Died | 26 February 1987 (aged 67) Cambridge, UK
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| Nationality | British |
| Alma mater | Clare College, Cambridge |
| Awards | Order of the British Empire Fellow of the Royal Society Adams Prize (1958) Rutherford Medal and Prize (1978) |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Theoretical Physics |
| Institutions | Imperial College London University of Bath Science and Engineering Research Council |
| Doctoral advisor | Nicholas Kemmer |
| Doctoral students | Faheem Hussain Christopher Isham Ghulam Murtaza |
| Other notable students | Abdus Salam Stanley Mandelstam John Stewart Bell Daniel Afedzi Akyeampong |
| Notes | |
Paul Taunton Matthews was a brilliant British scientist. He was a theoretical physicist, which means he used math and ideas to understand how the universe works, especially tiny particles. He was born on November 19, 1919, and passed away on February 26, 1987.
Life and Education
Paul Taunton Matthews was born in a place called Erode in British India. This area is now known as Tamil Nadu in India. When he was older, he went to school at Mill Hill School.
After that, he studied at Clare College, Cambridge, a famous university in England. There, he earned his MA and PhD degrees. These are advanced degrees that show he was an expert in his field.
Awards and Honors
Paul Matthews received many important awards for his work in physics.
- In 1958, he won the Adams Prize. This award is given to scientists for excellent research in mathematics or physics.
- In 1963, he became a Fellow of the Royal Society. This is a very special honor for top scientists in the United Kingdom.
- In 1978, he was given the Rutherford Medal and Prize. This award recognizes outstanding research in nuclear physics.
He was also honored with the title of Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE). This is a high award given by the British King or Queen for important achievements.
Career Highlights
Paul Matthews held many important jobs during his career.
- He became the head of the Physics Department at Imperial College, London. This meant he was in charge of all the physics studies and research there.
- Later, he became the vice-chancellor of the University of Bath. The vice-chancellor is like the main leader of a university.
- In 1983, the University of Bath also gave him an Honorary Degree (Doctor of Science). This was to recognize his great contributions to science.
- He also led the Nuclear Physics Board of the Science Research Council. In this role, he helped guide important research into how atoms work.
Paul Matthews passed away in Cambridge after a cycling accident.
