Pendleton Historic District (Pendleton, Indiana) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Pendleton Historic District
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Location | Roughly bounded by Fall Cr., the Conrail right-of-way, Madison and Adams Sts., Pendleton, Indiana |
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Area | 198 acres (80 ha) |
Architect | Wakins, Ernest R. |
Architectural style | Bungalow/Craftsman, Greek Revival, Federal |
NRHP reference No. | 91000788 |
Added to NRHP | May 15, 1991 |
The Pendleton Historic District is a special area in Pendleton, Indiana, recognized for its important history. It is located in Madison County, Indiana. This district includes many interesting places. You can find a business area that looks much like it did in the 1800s. There is also Falls Park, the old Grey Goose Inn (built in 1820), and many homes. These homes show different styles of architecture, like Federal, Greek Revival, and American Craftsman. The district was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.
Contents
Exploring Pendleton's Beginnings
The historic district covers the original town plan of Pendleton from 1821. This plan was created by Thomas M. Pendleton. The area also includes parts that were added later.
The Importance of Falls Park
Falls Park is a very important part of the historic district. Pendleton was the first settlement in Madison County. Early settlers, called homesteaders, came here because of the beautiful falls. They also liked the falls because the water could power mills.
A Landmark for Native American Rights
In 1825, a very important event happened near the falls. It marked a big step forward for Native American rights. This event helped to show that Native Americans deserved fair treatment under the law.
Frederick Douglass's Visit
In 1843, the famous speaker Frederick Douglass visited Pendleton. He was part of the American Anti-Slavery Society, which worked to end slavery. Douglass gave a speech near the falls. A group of people tried to stop him, but local Quakers helped him. Douglass remained friends with these Quakers for the rest of his life. Today, a special marker in Pendleton remembers his important speech.
Falls Park as a Fun Spot
Falls Park was also a popular place for fun between 1921 and the 1950s. During this time, the area below the falls became a natural swimming pool. In 1923, it was even called one of the best swimming spots in Indiana!