Perenjori, Western Australia facts for kids
Quick facts for kids PerenjoriWestern Australia |
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![]() Fowler Street, Perenjori, 2018
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Established | 1916 |
Postcode(s) | 6620 |
Elevation | 325 m (1,066 ft) |
Area | [convert: needs a number] |
Location | |
LGA(s) | Shire of Perenjori |
State electorate(s) | Moore |
Federal Division(s) | Durack |
Perenjori is a small town in Western Australia. It's about 348 kilometres (216 mi) north of Perth. You can also find it 39 kilometres (24 mi) south-east of Morawa.
The town is on a railway line that connects Wongan Hills to Mullewa. This railway opened in 1915, helping the town grow. The name "Perenjori" was first used for a railway stop in 1913. The government officially made Perenjori a town in 1916.
In 1932, the Wheat Pool of Western Australia built two large grain storage buildings here. These buildings, called grain elevators, helped farmers store their crops.
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What's in a Name?
Perenjori gets its name from a nearby water source called Perenjori Rockhole. This name comes from the Aboriginal language. It was first written down in 1911 when land was saved for water at the rockhole.
Some people used to spell the name "Perengory" or "Perangery." It's thought the name might come from the "Peranj-jiddee" bush. This bush, similar to the Black Wattle, grew all around the rockhole.
Farming in Perenjori
The land around Perenjori is great for growing crops. Farmers here mainly grow wheat and other cereal crops. In 1940, a huge storage bin for wheat was built in the town.
This bin could hold about 220,000 bushels of wheat. Perenjori is an important collection point for Cooperative Bulk Handling. This company helps farmers store and transport their grain.
A Glimpse into Perenjori's Past
The first person to settle permanently in the Perenjori area was Dan Woodall. He arrived in 1905 to manage a large farm called Perangery Station. The Lee Steere family owned this farm back then.
In 1906, four brothers named Farrell also came to the area. They started farming their own land. The government began allowing smaller farm plots of 1000 acres instead of very large ones. Perenjori officially became a town on February 16, 1916.
Discovering Perenjori's Wildflowers
Perenjori is part of the "Wildflower Way." This is a special tourist route that goes from Dalwallinu to Geraldton. If you visit between late August and October, you might see amazing wildflowers.
The exact time depends on the weather each year. You could see colorful orchids, huge fields of white, pink, and yellow everlastings. You might even spot the unique wreath leschenaultia flower, which is very rare.
How Goods are Transported
In 2008, a company called WestNet started building a special loading spot for iron ore. Iron ore is a type of rock used to make steel. It was brought by truck for 85 kilometres (53 mi) from Mount Gibson.
Then, the iron ore was loaded onto trains. These trains carried it 239 kilometres (149 mi) to Geraldton. From Geraldton, large ships, some as big as 60,000 DWT, would take the iron ore away. The loading facility was expected to be finished in 2011.