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Perico
A rural road near town's centre
A rural road near town's centre
Coat of arms of Perico
Coat of arms
Perico municipality (red) within  Matanzas Province (yellow) and Cuba
Perico municipality (red) within
Matanzas Province (yellow) and Cuba
Country Cuba
Province Matanzas
Founded 1874
Established 1879
Area
 • Total 278 km2 (107 sq mi)
Elevation
35 m (115 ft)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total 29,746
 • Density 107.00/km2 (277.1/sq mi)
Time zone UTC-5 (EST)
Area code(s) +53-52

Perico is a town and a municipality in the Matanzas Province of Cuba. It is located in the western part of Cuba. Perico is found south of Marti, north of Colón, and east of Jovellanos. It is a place with a rich history and a lively community.

Exploring Perico's Geography

Perico is divided into smaller areas called barrios. These are like neighborhoods or districts within the municipality. The main barrios are Altamisal, Norte, Quintana, Roque, Sur, and Tinguaro.

Villages and Hamlets

The municipality also includes smaller villages and hamlets, known as consejos populares. Two of these are España Republicana and Máximo Gómez. España Republicana means "Republican Spain." Máximo Gómez is named after a very important military leader from the Cuban War of Independence.

A Look at Perico's History

Perico was first established in 1874. It started near a military base of the Spanish Colonial Civil Guard. This was a group that helped keep order during the time Cuba was a Spanish colony.

Changes in Name

For a short time, in 1885, the town's name was changed to Miguel de Cervantes. However, in 1899, the original name, Perico, was brought back.

Perico's Population and Size

In 2022, the municipality of Perico had a population of 29,746 people. The total area of Perico is about 278 square kilometers (107 square miles). This means that about 110 people live in each square kilometer.

Getting Around Perico: Transport

Perico is an important hub for travel. The Carretera Central highway passes through the town. This is a major road that connects many parts of Cuba.

Railway Connections

Perico also has a railway station. This station is part of the main train line that runs from Havana, the capital city, all the way to Santiago de Cuba in the east. This makes it easy for people and goods to travel to and from Perico.

Famous People from Perico

Many notable individuals have come from Perico.

  • Félix Navarro Rodríguez: He is known as a public figure who has spoken out on important issues.
  • Minnie Miñoso: A very famous baseball player in the American League. He was a true legend in the sport.
  • Blanca Rosa Gil (born in 1937): A well-known Cuban singer, famous for her beautiful bolero songs.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Perico (Cuba) para niños

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