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Pirané
Pirané Formosa Argentina.jpg
Pirané is located in Argentina
Pirané
Pirané
Location in Argentina
Country  Argentina
Province Formosa Province
Department Pirané
Founded November 21, 1912
Area
 • Total 30 sq mi (80 km2)
Elevation
269 ft (82 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total 64,556
 • Density 2,090/sq mi (810/km2)
Time zone UTC−3 (ART)
Postal code
3606
Area code(s) 03717
Climate Cfa
Website pirane.gov.ar

Pirané is a town in northern Argentina. It is located in Formosa Province.

About Pirané

Pirané is a town built on land near many lagoons. The Toba people, who lived here before, called this area "Puganagay," which means "green fields." The town started to grow when the Central Northern Rail line arrived in 1910. The train station opened in 1912, and this date is considered the founding of Pirané.

How Pirané Got Its Name

At first, the train station was called Estación km. 595. This name showed its distance from the start of the rail line in Embarcación (Salta). In 1915, the village became the main town for a new county. In 1919, it was renamed "Pira - ne."

The name "Pira - ne" comes from the Guarani language. It means "stinky fish." This name came about because during a very dry time, the lagoons dried up, and many fish died, causing a bad smell. In 1926, the director of the local school, Edmundo Strien, officially named the village "Pirané." This change became official the next year.

Location and Environment

Pirané is located in the Gran Chaco region, near the Bermejo River to the south. This area has dense, thorny dry forests. Summers can be very hot and challenging. Sometimes there are long periods without rain (droughts), and other times there are very heavy rains. The sandy soil here can easily wash away.

However, the forests around Pirané are rich in valuable trees like quebracho, pau d'arco, and astronium trees. Because of these trees, Pirané became an important center for forestry, which means cutting down trees for wood.

9th of July Boulevard
9th of July Boulevard

Wildlife in Pirané

The areas around Pirané have many wetlands. These wetlands are home to a wide variety of animals. You can find creatures like armadillos, herons, iguanas, jabirus, jaguars, magpies, coral snakes, storks, tapirs, toucans, and yacaré (a type of caiman).

Local Economy and Culture

Pirané is known in Formosa Province as the "Provincial Capital of Folklore." This means it's a special place for traditional music, dances, and stories. The town also has industries that work with lumber (wood), make furniture, and process food.

Pirané is about 109 kilometers (68 miles) west of Formosa, which is the capital city of the province. The two towns are connected by National Route 81.


See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Pirané para niños

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