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Plains Miwok language facts for kids

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Plains Miwok
Native to United States
Ethnicity Plains and Sierra Miwok
Extinct maybe 1960s; 1 speaker in 1962
or 1990se18
Language family
Yok-Utian

Plains Miwok, also known as Valley Miwok, was one of the Miwok languages spoken in central California by the Plains Miwok people. It was spoken in the deltas of the San Joaquin and Cosumnes Rivers. Plains Miwok was once one of the most populous Miwok languages. All of the population has shifted to English.

Phonology

Consonants
Bilabial Alveolar Post-
alveolar
Palatal Velar Glottal
Plosive plain p t k ʔ ⟨'⟩
voiced b d ɡ
Affricate ⟨c⟩
Nasal m n ŋ
Fricative s h
Tap ɾ ⟨r⟩
Approximant w l j ⟨j⟩

Allophones of /b tʃ ɡ n s/ include [β ts ɣ ŋ ʂ].

Vowels
Front Central Back
Close i ɨ ⟨y⟩ u
Mid e ə o
Open a
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