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Palau frog facts for kids

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Palau frog
Palau Frog Platymantis pelewensis photographed in Koror Palau in May 2013.jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Synonyms
  • Platymantis pelewensis Peters, 1867

The Palau frog, also known as Cornufer pelewensis, is a special type of frog. It belongs to the Ceratobatrachidae family. This frog is found only in Palau, which means it is endemic there.

About the Palau Frog

What Does the Palau Frog Look Like?

Palau frogs are quite interesting! Female frogs are much bigger than males. An adult female can be over 60 millimeters long. That's about the length of a large paperclip! Male frogs are smaller, usually 30 to 35 millimeters long.

Their skin can be different colors. You might see them in tan, brown, or yellow. Some frogs even have cool patterns on their backs. Sometimes, they have a splash of pink or purple color near their legs.

Where Do Palau Frogs Live?

These frogs live in many parts of Palau. You can find them on all the larger islands and many of the smaller ones. However, they are not found in the southwest islands. Scientists have noticed that these frogs don't live on some islands, even if the habitat seems perfect for them.

Palau frogs are very adaptable! They can live in many different places. Their natural habitats include:

  • Dry or moist tropical forests
  • Mangrove forests (which are forests that grow in salty water)
  • Dry or moist savanna (grasslands with scattered trees)
  • Dry or moist shrubland (areas with bushes and shrubs)
  • Rocky areas and caves

They can also live in places changed by humans. This includes plantations, rural gardens, and even urban areas. They are tough frogs that can survive in places where forests have been cut down or changed.

How Do Palau Frogs Grow?

Palau frogs have a unique way of growing up. Most frogs hatch from eggs as tadpoles, which then change into frogs. But Palau frogs are different! They go through something called direct development. This means they hatch directly from their eggs as tiny froglets, looking like miniature adult frogs. They skip the tadpole stage completely!

Scientists don't know much about how these frogs find partners and lay eggs. They think that because the male and female frogs are so different in size, they might not hug each other during mating like many other frogs do.

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