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Pop Gates
Pop Gates.jpeg
Gates, circa 1952
Personal information
Born (1917-08-30)August 30, 1917
Decatur, Alabama
Nationality American
Died December 1, 1999(1999-12-01) (aged 82)
New York City, New York
High school Benjamin Franklin
(Harlem, New York)
Listed height 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m)
Listed weight 205 lb (93 kg)
Career history
As player:
1937–1938 New York Harlem Yankees
1938–1941,
1942–1946
New York Renaissance
1941–1946 Washington Licthman Bears
1941–1944 Grumman Flyers
1944–1945 Rochester
1944–1946 Long Island Grumman Hellcats
1945–1946 Chicago Monarchs
1946–1947 Tri-Cities Blackhawks
1947–1949 New York Rens
1949 Dayton Rens
1949–1950 Scranton Miners
1950–1957 Harlem Globetrotters
1951–1952 New York Celtics
As coach:
1949 Dayton Rens
1950–1955 Harlem Globetrotters
Career highlights and awards
  • NBL All-Time Team
  • 3× All-WPBT Team (1940, 1942, 1943)
  • ABL champion (1950)

William Penn "Pop" Gates (born August 30, 1917 – died December 1, 1999) was an American professional basketball player. He is remembered for being one of the first African-American players in the National Basketball League (NBL). He also played for and coached the famous Harlem Globetrotters.

Early Life and School Days

Pop Gates was born in Decatur, Alabama. He grew up and went to high school in New York, New York. During his time at Franklin High School, he was a very talented basketball player.

He earned "All-Conference" honors in both 1937 and 1938. In 1938, he was also named to the "All-City first team." He even won three "All-City" titles with his YMCA teams. Pop Gates went straight from high school to playing professional basketball.

Breaking Barriers in Basketball

Pop Gates began his professional basketball career in 1938 with the New York Renaissance team. He made history in October 1946 when he joined the Tri-Cities Blackhawks. This was a big step for professional basketball.

Gates and another player, William "Dolly" King, were the first two African-American players in the National Basketball League (NBL). This happened seven months before Jackie Robinson played his first game in baseball. Gates said it was a "real highlight" of his career to be accepted into the NBL.

A Champion's Journey

Pop Gates had a unique path in basketball. He went directly from winning a high school championship with Benjamin Franklin in 1938 to winning a world professional championship with the New York Rens in 1939. This was a rare achievement for any player.

Later in his career, Gates played for and also coached the famous Harlem Globetrotters. He was a player-coach for the Globetrotters from 1950 to 1955. His career showed his amazing skill and leadership in the sport.

Recognized for Greatness

Pop Gates's contributions to basketball were honored many years later. In 1989, he was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame. This is one of the highest honors a basketball player can receive. It recognized his important role in the history of the sport.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Pop Gates para niños

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