Premier of the People's Republic of China facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Premier of theState Council of the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国国务院总理 Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Guówùyuàn Zǒnglǐ |
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![]() Emblem of the People's Republic of China
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Style | Mr. Premier (总理) (formal) His Excellency (阁下) (in international correspondence) |
Member of | Central Committee Politburo Standing Committee National Security Commission State Council (Cabinet) Plenary Meeting of the State Council Executive Meeting of the State Council |
Reports to | National People's Congress and its Standing Committee |
Residence | Zhongnanhai |
Seat | Regent Palace, Zhongnanhai, Beijing |
Nominator | President (1982–present) the Party Central Committee (1975–1982, president abolished) |
Appointer | President, according to the decision of the National People's Congress |
Term length | Five years renewable once |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of the People's Republic of China |
Precursor | Premier of the Government Administration Council of the Central People's Government |
Inaugural holder | Zhou Enlai |
Formation | 27 September 1954 (State Council of the PRC) 1 October 1949 (Government Administration Council of the Central People's Government) |
Deputy | Vice Premier State Councillor |
Salary | ¥152,121 RMB ($22,000 USD) |
Website | State Council |
Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China | |||||||
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Simplified Chinese | 中华人民共和国国务院总理 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 中華人民共和國國務院總理 | ||||||
Literal meaning | Chinese People Republic State Affairs Court General Manager | ||||||
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Alternative Chinese name | |||||||
Simplified Chinese | 国务院总理 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 國務院總理 | ||||||
Literal meaning | State Affairs Court General Manager | ||||||
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The Premier of China is a very important leader in China. This person is officially called the "Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China". They are the head of the State Council, which is like China's main government cabinet. The Premier is also the head of government and holds the highest position in China's public service.
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What Does the Premier Do?
The Premier leads the State Council, which is in charge of running the country's day-to-day affairs. Think of them as the chief executive who makes sure the government's plans are carried out. They oversee different government departments and make important decisions about the economy, education, and other public services.
How is the Premier Chosen?
The Premier is officially approved by the National People's Congress. This is China's highest state power. The President suggests who should be the Premier. However, the person is usually chosen through a special process within the Communist Party of China.
Term Length and Party Role
Both the President and the Premier are chosen for a five-year term. They can serve for two terms. The Premier is always a member of the powerful Politburo Standing Committee. This group is made up of the top leaders in the Communist Party.
Who is the Current Premier?
The current Premier of China is Li Keqiang. He started his role on March 15, 2013.