Preston, West Virginia facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Preston
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 Preston
Location in West Virginia
Preston
Location in the United States
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| Country | United States |
| State | West Virginia |
| County | Preston |
| Elevation | 1,299 ft (396 m) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| GNIS ID | 1555406 |
Preston is a small place located in Preston County, West Virginia, in the United States. It is known as an unincorporated community. This means it is a group of homes and businesses that is not officially a town or city with its own local government. Preston also has a history as a coal town.
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What is an Unincorporated Community?
An unincorporated community is a place where people live that isn't part of an official city or town. It doesn't have its own mayor or city council. Instead, it is usually governed by the county it is in.
How They Are Governed
People living in unincorporated communities still get services. These services, like roads and police, are provided by the county government. This is different from a city, which has its own local government.
Why Some Places Are Unincorporated
Many communities stay unincorporated for different reasons. Sometimes, they are too small to form their own city government. Other times, residents prefer to be governed by the county. This can sometimes mean lower taxes or fewer local rules.
Preston's History as a Coal Town
Preston is also known as a coal town. This means that in the past, its main industry was coal mining. Many people who lived there worked in the coal mines.
The Role of Coal Mining
Coal mining was very important to the economy of West Virginia. Coal towns grew up around the mines. They provided homes and services for the miners and their families. These towns were often busy and full of life.
Life in a Coal Town
Life in a coal town was centered around the mine. The mine provided jobs, and the company often built houses and stores. These communities played a big part in the history of energy production in the United States.
