Province of Medio Campidano facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Province of Medio Campidano
Medio Campidano
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| Country |  Italy |
| Region | Sardinia |
| Capital | Sanluri and Villacidro |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1,516 km2 (585 sq mi) |
| Population
(2001)
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| • Total | 105,400 |
| • Density | 70/km2 (200/sq mi) |
| ISTAT | 106 |
| Vehicle registration | VS |
| No. of communes | 28 |
The Province of Medio Campidano was a special area in the Sardinia region of Italy. It was a province, which is like a large county or district. This province was known for its unique landscapes and rich history.
It was created in 2005 from parts of the old Cagliari and Nuoro provinces. However, in 2016, it was officially ended. Its towns and lands became part of the larger Province of South Sardinia.
Contents
Where is Medio Campidano?
Medio Campidano was located in the western part of the island of Sardinia. Sardinia is a large island in the Mediterranean Sea. It is west of the Italian mainland.
The province was known for its flat plains. These plains are called the Campidano plain. This area is very important for farming. It also had some hills and mountains.
Main Towns
The province had two main capital towns: Sanluri and Villacidro. These towns shared the role of being the administrative centers.
Sanluri
Sanluri is a historic town. It is famous for its medieval castle. The castle is one of the best-preserved in Sardinia. It tells stories of knights and battles from long ago.
Villacidro
Villacidro is known for its beautiful natural surroundings. It is close to mountains and waterfalls. This makes it a great place for nature lovers.
Nature and Environment
Medio Campidano was a place of diverse nature. It had long sandy beaches along the coast. Inland, there were green plains and rocky hills.
The area is home to many different plants and animals. You could find unique Mediterranean plants here. It was also a stop for many migrating birds.
Economy and Life
The main activity in Medio Campidano was farming. The fertile plains were perfect for growing crops. People grew wheat, vegetables, and fruits.
Fishing was also important along the coast. Many people worked in small businesses and tourism. The beautiful beaches attracted visitors.
History of the Province
The area of Medio Campidano has a very long history. People have lived here for thousands of years. There are ancient ruins called nuraghi all over Sardinia. These stone towers were built by an ancient civilization.
The province was created to help manage the area better. It aimed to bring local services closer to the people. Even though it no longer exists as a separate province, its towns and history remain important.
