kids encyclopedia robot

Rajella fyllae facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Rajella fyllae
Raja fyllae from Lütken 1887.jpg
Illustration of a young female Raja fyllae by Lütken, 1887
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Synonyms
  • Raja fyllae Lütken, 1887
  • Raja fyllae lipacantha Jensen, 1905

Rajella fyllae is a species of skate in the family Rajidae.

Name

The scientific name fyllae refers to the ship HDMS Fylla, from where the holotype was collected by the Fylla scientific expeditions of 1884 and 1886 to Greenland.

It is sometimes called the round ray or round skate, but those names are also used for the family Urotrygonidae or the genera Heliotrygon and Irolita. The name Fylla's ray is also used, perhaps by writers who thought that "Fylla" was the name of a person.

Distribution

The round ray lives in the North Atlantic Ocean and Arctic Ocean. It is a benthic fish, found in depths of 147–2,055 m (482–6,742 ft), typically 300–800 m (980–2,620 ft); in cold deeper continental shelf waters, 3–5.5 °C (37–42 °F).

Description

Raja fyllae from Lütken 1898 appendix
Illustration of an adult male by Lütken, 1898

Like all rays, the round ray has a flattened body with broad, wing-like pectoral fins. Its maximum length is 60 cm (2.0 ft). Its dorsal (upper) surface is grey or brown, with the lower surface light gray or fawn, with dark patches on the pelvic fins and axils of pectoral fins.

Behaviour

Rajella fyllae feeds on mysids, copepods, crustaceans and amphipods.

In breeding, there is a distinct pairing of the male and female, with an "embrace." It is oviparous, the eggs being oblong with stiff pointed "horns" in the corners; they are deposited in sandy or muddy flats.

See also

  • Fish of the Atlantic Ocean
  • Fish of the Arctic Ocean
kids search engine
Rajella fyllae Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.