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Ratko Janev
Born (1939-03-30)March 30, 1939
Sveti Vrach, Bulgaria
Died December 31, 2019(2019-12-31) (aged 80)

Ratko Janev (Macedonian: Ратко Jанев) was a famous scientist from Yugoslavia and Serbia. He was an atomic physicist, which means he studied tiny particles like atoms and how they behave. He was also a respected member of the Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts. He lived from March 30, 1939, to December 31, 2019.

His Early Life and Studies

Ratko Janev was born in Sveti Vrach, Bulgaria, on March 30, 1939. When he was young, his family moved to Yugoslavia. He finished high school in Skopje in 1957.

He then went on to study at the University of Belgrade. In 1968, he earned his PhD degree there. This showed his deep understanding of physics.

His Work as a Scientist

From 1965, Ratko Janev worked at the Vinča Nuclear Institute. This is a place where scientists study nuclear energy. He helped with important research there.

Later, in 1986, he became a leader at the International Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna. He was in charge of the Atomic and Molecular Unit. This unit focused on how atoms and molecules interact.

Teaching and Research

In 1972, Janev started teaching at the University of Skopje. He was an Adjunct Professor of Nuclear Physics. He also taught Theoretical Physics at the University of Belgrade.

Between 2002 and 2004, he worked in Germany. He was at the Jülich Research Centre. There, he studied plasma physics, which is about super-hot, charged gases.

Awards and Recognition

Ratko Janev was a member of the Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts. This is a special group of top thinkers and researchers.

In 2004, he received an important award. It was the Research Award from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. This award was for his work on "Modelling and Diagnostics of Fusion Edge/Diverter Plasma."

This project helped scientists understand cold boundary layer plasmas. These plasmas are found in nuclear fusion reactors. His work helped make fusion energy safer and more efficient.

See also

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