Richard Kingsland facts for kids

Sir Richard Kingsland, born Julius Allan Cohen on October 19, 1916, was an amazing Australian pilot. He flew for the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) during World War II. He became the youngest Australian group captain at just 29 years old! After the war, he worked as a very important government official. He passed away on August 27, 2012, at 95.

Early Life and War Hero

Richard Kingsland was born as Julius Allan Cohen in 1916. He later changed his name to Richard Kingsland. This was to avoid difficulties because of his Jewish background.

In 1940, Kingsland went on a very important mission to Morocco. He had to rescue two top British leaders from French headquarters. He managed to save them with only two other men. They escaped safely in a Seaplane.

Later that same year, he and his team were sent on another brave mission. They had to bomb a major Japanese base in Rabaul, New Guinea. For his incredible courage and service, he received a special award. It was called the Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC) in September 1940.

In June 2010, he shared his life story in a book. It was his autobiography, called Into the Midst of Things.

Working for the Government

After his time as a pilot, Richard Kingsland became a senior public servant. This means he held important jobs in the Australian government. He was known as a trusted and experienced leader.

He became the head, or Secretary, of several government departments. These included the Department of the Interior. He also led the Repatriation Department. This department helped soldiers who had returned from war. Later, he led the Veterans' Affairs department. This department continued to support veterans and their families.

During his career, he worked with 12 different government ministers. He helped make sure these important departments ran smoothly.

Awards and Special Honours

Richard Kingsland received many special awards for his service. In 1967, he was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE). This is a high honour from the British Empire.

In 1978, he was knighted. This means he was given the title "Sir" before his name. In 1989, he was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia. This is a major award for Australians who have done great things.

To remember his contributions, a street in Canberra was named after him. In 2013, a street in the suburb of Casey became Kingsland Parade.

Later Years

Richard Kingsland passed away in August 2012. He was 95 years old. He was survived by his wife, Kathleen Kingsland, whom he had been married to for 68 years. He also left behind his two daughters and a son.