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River Hiz facts for kids

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River Hiz in Arlesey
The River Hiz flowing through Arlesey

The River Hiz is a small river in Hertfordshire, England. It is about 10 miles (16 kilometers) long. The Hiz flows into the River Ivel, which then joins the larger River Great Ouse.

The river starts from a natural spring south of Charlton village. It then travels through Hertfordshire, passing through the town of Hitchin. In Hitchin, it meets two other rivers, the River Oughton and the River Purwell. Finally, the River Hiz joins the River Ivel near the village of Henlow.

Exploring the River Hiz

The River Hiz is an important part of the local area. A special walking path called the Hicca Way follows the river. This path was opened in 2012, letting people enjoy the river's journey.

In the town of Hitchin, the River Hiz is a central spot. A historic market has taken place by its banks for many years. The river also flows past the Arlesey Old Moat and Glebe Meadows nature reserve in Arlesey. This area is a protected space for plants and animals.

Wildlife Around the Hiz

Even though the River Hiz is small, it is home to lots of amazing wildlife. Many different birds live near or on the river. You might spot graceful swans and busy ducks. Other birds include coot and the brightly colored kingfishers.

Fish also live in the river, especially trout. If you are very lucky, you might even see signs of otters. These shy animals are a good sign that the river is healthy.

How the River Hiz Got Its Name

The name "Hiz" has an interesting history. The "z" in Hiz is actually a short way of writing "ts" or "tch" from old records. So, the name "Hiz" was once pronounced more like "Hitch."

Most people today say "Hiz" just as it is spelled. The river might have been named after an old tribe called the Hicce. This tribe lived in the area long ago and also gave their name to the town of Hitchin.

Some experts believe the name "Hitchin" came first. Then, the river was named "Hiz" based on the town's name.

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