Robert William Mylne facts for kids

Robert William Mylne (born June 14, 1817 – died July 2, 1890) was a talented English architect, civil engineer, and geologist. He was known for his work on water systems and for creating important maps of London's geology. He also helped prove that humans had lived on Earth for a very long time.

Early Life and Family Legacy

Robert William Mylne was born in a place called Great Amwell in Hertfordshire. His family had a strong history in engineering. His father, William Chadwell Mylne, and his grandfather, Robert Mylne, were both chief engineers for the New River Company. This company was very important for supplying water.

Becoming an Engineer and Architect

Just like his father and grandfather, Robert William Mylne became an architect and an engineer. In 1836, he helped design new docks in Sunderland. He also traveled to Italy and Sicily in the early 1840s, learning more about design and construction.

For twenty years, he worked as his father's assistant. During this time, he became an expert on how to supply water to cities. Later, he was chosen to be the Engineer for the Limerick Water Company. He also helped provide fresh water for one of the forts at Spithead.

Mapping London's Geology

Robert William Mylne wrote several books, mostly about the geology of London. He also created important geological maps of the area. His 1856 map, called "Map of the Geology and Contours of London and its Environs," was the first detailed geological map of London. It showed the different types of rock and land shapes.

In 1859, he joined a group of famous scientists. They investigated the discovery of very old human remains in the Somme valley. Their work helped show that humans had been on Earth for a much longer time than many people thought. This idea is known as the antiquity of man.

Joining Important Societies

Mylne was a member of several important groups. In 1839, he became an associate of the Royal Institute of British Architects. From 1848, he was a member of the Geological Society. He also belonged to the Smeatonian Society of Civil Engineers.

In 1860, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society. This is a very high honor for scientists. His work on London's geology and water supply was noted as important. In 1884, he was also elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.

Later Life

Robert William Mylne passed away in 1890 at his home in Great Amwell. He was buried in his family's vault at St John the Baptist Church in Amwell. This vault was designed by his ancestor, Robert Mylne.

Family Life

In 1852, Robert William Mylne married Hannah Scott. Their oldest son, Robert Scott Mylne, also became a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.