Rock Fort Campsite facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Rock Fort Campsite
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The Rock Fort Campsite looking upriver (east), the direction the Lewis and Clark Expedition came from when it stopped here.
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| Location | West 1st Street The Dalles, Oregon |
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| NRHP reference No. | 80003389 |
| Added to NRHP | September 4, 1980 |
The Rock Fort Campsite is a special place on the south side of the Columbia River in The Dalles, Oregon, United States. It's like a natural fort! The famous Lewis and Clark Expedition stopped here. They camped at this safe spot for three nights in October 1805. This was right after they passed Celilo Falls on their way to the Pacific Ocean. They also stayed here for one night on their trip back home. This campsite was important because it was where the expedition first met and traded with the Chinookan-speaking people who lived along the lower Columbia River.
The Rock Fort Campsite
The Rock Fort Campsite is a natural fortification. This means the land itself provided protection, like a natural wall. It is located right on the south bank of the Columbia River. This spot was a perfect place for travelers to rest and feel safe.
Lewis and Clark's Visit
The Lewis and Clark Expedition was a very important journey across the western United States. In 1805, they were exploring the land and rivers. When they reached the Columbia River, they found the Rock Fort Campsite. They stayed there for three nights in October 1805. This was a key stop on their way to the Pacific Ocean. They also camped there again for one night when they were returning home.
Meeting New People
One of the most important things that happened at the Rock Fort Campsite was the meeting with the Chinookan-speaking people. These were Native American groups who lived in the area. It was the first time the Lewis and Clark Expedition had a big chance to trade with them. They exchanged goods and learned about each other's cultures. This trading was a big part of the expedition's mission. It helped them understand the lands and the people they met.
