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Rock Mills, Alabama
Wehadkee Creek at Rock Mills. Winter 2011.
Wehadkee Creek at Rock Mills. Winter 2011.
Location in Randolph County and the state of Alabama
Location in Randolph County and the state of Alabama
Country United States
State Alabama
County Randolph
Area
 • Total 6.33 sq mi (16.39 km2)
 • Land 6.33 sq mi (16.38 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation
781 ft (238 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 603
 • Density 95.34/sq mi (36.81/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
36274
Area code(s) 334
FIPS code 01-65592
GNIS feature ID 0153181

Rock Mills is a small community in Randolph County, Alabama, United States. It's called a census-designated place (CDP), which means it's a special area defined for counting people.

In 2010, about 600 people lived there. This was a little less than the 676 people counted in 2000. From 1890 to the 1920s, Rock Mills was an official town. It became a CDP in 2000.

Where is Rock Mills Located?

Rock Mills is located in Alabama, at these coordinates: 33°9′37″N 85°17′26″W / 33.16028°N 85.29056°W / 33.16028; -85.29056.

The U.S. Census Bureau says that the CDP covers a total area of about 6.3 square miles (16.3 square kilometers). All of this area is land.

Rock Mills Weather and Climate

The weather in Rock Mills, Alabama, has warm summers and mild winters. Here are some facts about its climate:

  • The hottest month is usually July, with average high temperatures around 88.7°F (31.5°C).
  • The coldest month is January, with average low temperatures around 32.2°F (0.1°C).
  • The most rain usually falls in January and February.
  • The driest month is often October.
  • The highest temperature ever recorded was 107°F (42°C) in July.
  • The lowest temperature ever recorded was -1°F (-18°C) in December.
Climate data for Rock Mills, Alabama, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1941–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 83
(28)
83
(28)
88
(31)
92
(33)
98
(37)
105
(41)
107
(42)
104
(40)
100
(38)
99
(37)
86
(30)
80
(27)
107
(42)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 71.3
(21.8)
74.7
(23.7)
82.3
(27.9)
86.1
(30.1)
91.0
(32.8)
95.4
(35.2)
96.5
(35.8)
96.4
(35.8)
92.6
(33.7)
87.4
(30.8)
79.4
(26.3)
72.6
(22.6)
98.4
(36.9)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 54.2
(12.3)
60.0
(15.6)
67.6
(19.8)
75.3
(24.1)
82.3
(27.9)
87.4
(30.8)
88.7
(31.5)
88.8
(31.6)
84.6
(29.2)
75.0
(23.9)
64.8
(18.2)
57.1
(13.9)
73.8
(23.2)
Daily mean °F (°C) 43.2
(6.2)
47.9
(8.8)
54.7
(12.6)
61.6
(16.4)
69.6
(20.9)
76.1
(24.5)
78.1
(25.6)
78.1
(25.6)
72.9
(22.7)
62.2
(16.8)
52.1
(11.2)
45.8
(7.7)
61.9
(16.6)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 32.2
(0.1)
35.7
(2.1)
41.8
(5.4)
47.9
(8.8)
56.8
(13.8)
64.8
(18.2)
67.5
(19.7)
67.5
(19.7)
61.1
(16.2)
49.4
(9.7)
39.5
(4.2)
34.6
(1.4)
49.9
(9.9)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 13.1
(−10.5)
19.6
(−6.9)
23.3
(−4.8)
30.6
(−0.8)
41.2
(5.1)
54.2
(12.3)
58.9
(14.9)
58.1
(14.5)
47.2
(8.4)
31.0
(−0.6)
22.3
(−5.4)
17.7
(−7.9)
11.7
(−11.3)
Record low °F (°C) 0
(−18)
6
(−14)
11
(−12)
24
(−4)
31
(−1)
42
(6)
51
(11)
47
(8)
32
(0)
21
(−6)
6
(−14)
−1
(−18)
−1
(−18)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 5.27
(134)
5.34
(136)
5.23
(133)
4.37
(111)
4.11
(104)
4.85
(123)
4.47
(114)
4.02
(102)
3.39
(86)
2.78
(71)
4.12
(105)
5.08
(129)
53.03
(1,348)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 9.6 9.3 8.7 8.0 7.5 9.8 11.0 9.2 6.3 5.9 5.9 9.2 100.4
Source 1: NOAA
Source 2: National Weather Service

People Living in Rock Mills

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 385
1900 420 9.1%
1910 349 −16.9%
1920 267 −23.5%
2000 676
2010 600 −11.2%
2020 603 0.5%
U.S. Decennial Census

In 2000, there were 676 people living in Rock Mills. These people lived in 282 homes, and 192 of those were families. The community had about 107 people per square mile.

Most people in Rock Mills were White (97.63%). A smaller number were Black or African American (2.22%). About 1.63% of the people were of Hispanic or Latino background.

  • About 25% of the population was under 18 years old.
  • About 15% of the population was 65 years or older.
  • The average age of people in Rock Mills was 38 years old.

Industries and Crafts of Rock Mills

Rock Mills has a history of important industries and crafts.

Wehadkee Mill: A Yarn and Twine Factory

The Wehadkee Mill was a factory that made yarn and twine. For many years, it provided jobs for people in Rock Mills. This mill was a big part of the community's economy.

Rock Mills Pottery: A Local Art Form

Rock Mills and nearby areas like Bacon Level, Alabama and old Cedric, Alabama were known for their pottery. Potters made useful items like:

  • Urns
  • Churns
  • Jugs for liquids like whiskey, molasses, sugar, and milk
  • Water pitchers and washing bowls

These potters are still famous today. Many potters from this area moved west to places like Mississippi and Texas. The main road for people moving west passed through here. This meant that travelers could buy the pottery they needed for their journey.

Some well-known local potters included:

  • The Pittman Brothers
  • The Boggs Family
  • WD Pound
  • Jessie Weathers

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See also

Learn more about Rock Mills in Spanish! In Spanish: Rock Mills (Alabama) para niños

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