Roger Kirkby (died 1709) facts for kids
Roger Kirkby (born around 1649 – died February 8, 1709) was an important English soldier and politician. He came from Kirkby Ireleth in Lancashire, England. Roger was the oldest son of Richard Kirkby and his first wife, Elizabeth Murray.
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Who Was Roger Kirkby?
Roger Kirkby was a key figure in English history. He served his country in two main ways. First, he was a dedicated soldier, rising through the ranks in the army. Second, he was a politician, helping to govern parts of England. His life shows how people could serve both in the military and in government during that time.
A Young Soldier's Path
Roger Kirkby began his military career quite young. In 1670, he became an ensign in the Coldstream Guards. An ensign was a junior officer who carried the regiment's flag. By 1678, he had been promoted to a captain in Charles Wheeler's Regiment of Foot. A captain leads a company of soldiers. Later, in 1689, he became a colonel in Sir James Leslie's Regiment of Foot. A colonel is a high-ranking officer who commands a large group of soldiers.
Serving in Parliament and Government
While serving in the army, Roger Kirkby also entered the world of politics. By 1689, he had followed in his father's footsteps. He became a Member of Parliament (MP) for Lancaster. An MP is a person elected to represent a specific area in the country's main law-making body. They help create laws and make decisions for the nation.
Governor of Chester
Roger Kirkby took on another significant role in government. From 1693 to 1702, he served as the Governor of Chester. A governor is like a leader or manager of a city or region. They are responsible for its administration and safety.
High Sheriff of Lancashire
In 1709, Roger Kirkby was chosen for a very old and important role. He became the High Sheriff of Lancashire. The High Sheriff was a royal officer responsible for law and order in a county. They also helped with elections and collected taxes. Sadly, Roger Kirkby died while serving in this office.
Family Life
On August 7, 1692, Roger Kirkby married Catherine Baker. They had one son together:
- Richard Baker Kirkby (who passed away on May 4, 1717)
