kids encyclopedia robot

Roger Williams Park facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Roger Williams Park Historic District
Bandstand and Casino, Roger Williams Park, Providence, Rhode Island.jpg
Bandstand and Casino
Roger Williams Park is located in Rhode Island
Roger Williams Park
Location in Rhode Island
Roger Williams Park is located in the United States
Roger Williams Park
Location in the United States
Location Providence, Rhode Island
Built 1872
Architect Horace William Shaler Cleveland
Architectural style Colonial Revival, Queen Anne
NRHP reference No. 66000002
Added to NRHP October 15, 1966

Roger Williams Park is an elaborately landscaped 427-acre (173 ha) city park in Providence, Rhode Island and a historic district listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is named after Roger Williams, the founder of the city of Providence and the primary founder of the state of Rhode Island.

History

The land for the park was a gift to the people of Providence in 1872, in accordance with the will of Betsey Williams, the last descendant of Roger Williams to inherit his land. It had been the family farm and was the last of the original land granted to Roger Williams in 1638 by Canonicus, chief of the Narragansett tribe. The family farmhouse was built in 1773 and is now known as the Betsey Williams Cottage; the cottage and the Williams family burial ground (including Betsey's grave) are still maintained within the park.

The original bequest consisted of about 100 acres. Additional land to the south was purchased in 1891 at a cost of $359,000, consisting mostly of unimproved land that was covered with woods and ponds; it brought the total area of the park to about 400 acres. The natural history museum opened in 1895.

2016 renovations

The Rhode Island Foundation began a renovation effort in the park in 2016 as a celebration of their centennial, beginning with the park's historic bandstand in December 2016. The renovations will expand to other park buildings and entrances. In June 2017, a dedicated bike and pedestrian lane was added to Frederick Green Memorial Boulevard as part of these renovations, although this change was opposed by some Cranston residents, including Cranston mayor Allan Fung.

Layout

Buildings and structures
The Casino
Betsey Williams Cottage
The Carousel
The Bandstand
Dalrymple Boathouse
Temple to Music
Museum of Natural History and Planetarium

The park contains seven lakes which comprise approximately 98 acres (40 ha), and it is located in the southernmost part of the city of Providence bordering the city of Cranston. It was designed by Horace Cleveland in 1878 and was constructed in the 1880s. Many of the roads, bridges, and sidewalks were built by the Works Progress Administration from 1935 to 1940. The National Trust for Historic Preservation called Roger Williams Park one of the finest urban parks in the US in their 2000 annual report.

It contains:

  • The Roger Williams Park Zoo
  • The Roger Williams Park Museum of Natural History and Planetarium
  • The Roger Williams Park Botanical Center
  • Japanese Gardens
  • Victorian Rose Gardens
  • The Providence Police Department's Mounted Command center
  • The Dalrymple Boathouse and boat rentals
  • historical tours
  • a Carousel Village
  • The "Hasbro Boundless Playground" which is accessible for handicapped children
  • The Temple to Music
  • The Roger Williams Park Casino
  • many miles of walking paths

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Parque Roger Williams para niños

kids search engine
Roger Williams Park Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.