Rosario Islands facts for kids
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Geography | |
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Coordinates | 10°10′30″N 75°45′00″W / 10.175°N 75.75°W |
Archipelago | Rosario Islands |
Administration | |
The Rosario Islands (also called Islas del Rosario or Coral Islands of Rosario) are a group of small islands. They are located off the coast of Colombia, about 100 kilometers (62 miles) from the city of Cartagena. These islands are part of Colombia's 46 Natural National Parks.
The national park was created in 1988. Its main goal is to protect the important coral reefs found here. These reefs are vital for the Colombian Caribbean coast. Visitors can explore the park area and take tours. One of the islands, Isla Rosario, even has an aquarium and an open-sea oceanarium. Popular activities include swimming, snorkeling, and fishing.
Contents
Where are the Rosario Islands located?
The park covers a large area of 120,000 square kilometers (46,332 square miles). This area stretches from the highest tide line down to a depth of 50 meters (164 feet). It includes underwater platforms and coral reefs west of Barú Island. It also covers the reefs of the Rosario and San Bernardo island groups. The islands of Tesoro, Rosario, Mucura, and Maravilla are also part of this amazing natural park.
Why are the Rosario Islands special?
This area became a Natural National Park for a very important reason. It was necessary to keep its coral reefs safe and healthy. The park also protects other connected ecosystems. These include sea grass beds and mangrove forests. Many different kinds of seaweed and animals live in these special places.
Coral reefs grow especially well on the side of the islands that face the wind. This is because the waves and water quality here help the corals to grow strong.
The islands have become a popular spot for tourists. Many people visit for day trips. Some islands also have hotels and lodges where visitors can stay longer.
A brief history of the islands
In the past, around 1885, it was quite tricky to reach the Rosario Islands by boat. Sailors described the area as "extremely dangerous to approach." Over time, the islands became more accessible. Today, they are a well-known destination for people who love nature and the ocean.
See also
In Spanish: Islas Corales del Rosario para niños
- Caribbean region of Colombia
- Insular region of Colombia
- List of islands of South America