Russell Lake (Nova Scotia) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Russell Lake |
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Location | Halifax Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia |
Type | Eutrophic |
Primary inflows | Penhorn Lake |
Primary outflows | Cow Bay River (Morris Lake) |
Catchment area | 30.35 km2 (11.72 sq mi) |
Basin countries | Canada |
Max. length | 1.75 km (1.09 mi) |
Max. width | 0.39 km (0.24 mi) |
Surface area | 0.35 km2 (0.14 sq mi) |
Average depth | 3.7 m (12 ft) |
Max. depth | 9 m (30 ft) |
Water volume | 1,290,000 m3 (46,000,000 cu ft) |
Residence time | 4.6 months |
Shore length1 | 3.9 km (2.4 mi) |
Surface elevation | 36 m (118 ft) |
Frozen | 2 months |
Islands | 0 |
Settlements | Dartmouth |
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. |
Russell Lake is a small, shallow lake located in Dartmouth, a community within Nova Scotia's Halifax Regional Municipality. It is a notable natural feature in the area. The lake is surrounded by several developed communities. These include Russell Lake West to the west, Woodside to the south, Woodlawn to the north, and Portland Estates to the east.
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About Russell Lake
Russell Lake is an important part of the local environment. It helps to manage water flow in the region. The lake's size and depth make it unique.
Lake Size and Depth
Russell Lake is about 1.75 kilometers (1.09 miles) long. It is also about 0.39 kilometers (0.24 miles) wide. The total area of the lake is 0.35 square kilometers (0.14 square miles).
The average depth of Russell Lake is 3.7 meters (12 feet). At its deepest point, the lake reaches 9 meters (30 feet). The lake holds about 1.29 million cubic meters of water.
Water Flow and Type
Water flows into Russell Lake from Penhorn Lake. The water then flows out into the Cow Bay River. This river eventually leads to Morris Lake. This shows how water moves through the local area.
Russell Lake is known as a "eutrophic" lake. This means it has many nutrients. These nutrients can lead to lots of plant growth, especially algae. This is a natural process in lakes.
Catchment Area and Water Cycle
The land area that drains water into Russell Lake is called its catchment area. For Russell Lake, this area is about 30.35 square kilometers (11.72 square miles). All the rain and snow that falls in this area eventually makes its way into the lake.
The water in Russell Lake stays there for about 4.6 months. This is called its "residence time." After this time, the water has usually moved out of the lake.
Winter Conditions
During the colder months, Russell Lake often freezes over. The lake typically stays frozen for about two months each year. This makes it a different place in winter compared to summer.