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San (river) facts for kids

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San
Sanok2005.jpg
San River, Sanok, 2005
Vistula river map.png
San River in Vistula watershed
Country Poland (457 km), Ukraine (1 km)
Physical characteristics
Main source Uzhok pass
Piniashkovy Mount, Bukovec Mountains, Ukraine
900 m (3,000 ft)
49°00′19″N 22°52′43″E / 49.00528°N 22.87861°E / 49.00528; 22.87861
River mouth Vistula River
Dąbrówka Pniowska, Sandomierz Basin, Poland
50°44′15″N 21°50′43″E / 50.73750°N 21.84528°E / 50.73750; 21.84528
Length 458 km (285 mi), S → N
Depth
  • Average depth:
    129 m3/s (4,600 cu ft/s)
Basin features
River system Vistula River
Basin size 16,877 km2 (6,516 sq mi)
Progression VistulaBaltic Sea

The San River is a long river in southeastern Poland and western Ukraine. It flows into the Vistula River, which is a very important river in Poland. The San River is about 458 kilometers (285 miles) long, making it the 6th longest river in Poland. Its basin, which is the area of land that drains into the river, covers about 16,877 square kilometers (6,516 square miles). Most of this area, about 14,426 square kilometers, is in Poland.

What's in a Name?

The name San has a cool history! In very old languages, called proto-Indo-European languages, San meant "speed" or "rapid stream." This makes sense for a river that flows quickly. In Celtic languages, another old group of languages, San simply meant "river." So, its name has always been connected to its watery nature!

Where the San River Flows

The San River starts high up in the Carpathian Mountains. It begins near a village called Sianky, at an elevation of 900 meters (about 2,950 feet). This spot is right on the border between Poland and Ukraine.

For about its first 50 kilometers (31 miles), the San River actually forms the border between these two countries. It's like a natural line dividing them!

Lake Solina: A Big Dam on the San

One of the most interesting features of the San River is Lake Solina. This is Poland's largest artificial lake. It was created by building a huge dam across the San River near the town of Lesko. This dam helps control the river's water and also creates a beautiful lake for people to enjoy.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Río San para niños

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