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San Giovanni Suergiu facts for kids

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San Giovanni Suergiu

Santu Giuanni Suergiu
Comune di San Giovanni Suergiu
Panorama San Giovanni Suergiu.jpg
Coat of arms of San Giovanni Suergiu
Coat of arms
Country Italy
Region Sardinia
Province South Sardinia
Frazioni is Urigus, is Loccis, Palmas, Matzaccara, is Loccis Santus, is Cordeddas, Funtannona
Area
 • Total 70.6 km2 (27.3 sq mi)
Elevation
16 m (52 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2009)
 • Total 6,044
 • Density 85.61/km2 (221.73/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Sangiovannesi or Santuannesus
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
09010
Dialing code 0781
Patron saint St. John the Baptist
Saint day 24 June

San Giovanni Suergiu is a small town in the Province of South Sardinia in Italy. Its name in the local Sardinian language is Santu Giuanni de Suergiu. It is located on the beautiful island of Sardinia.

This town is about 50 kilometers (31 miles) west of Cagliari, which is a larger city. It is also very close to Carbonia, only about 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) south. San Giovanni Suergiu shares its borders with several other towns. These include Carbonia, Giba, Portoscuso, Sant'Antioco, and Tratalias.

Exploring San Giovanni Suergiu

San Giovanni Suergiu has many interesting places to visit. These sites show the town's long history and natural beauty. You can find ancient buildings and special natural areas here.

Historical Buildings and Churches

The town is home to several old and important buildings. These structures tell stories of the past. They show different styles of architecture from long ago.

Church of St. Mary of Palmas

Palmas Vecchio (San Giovanni Suergiu), chiesa di Santa Maria 02
Church of St. Mary of Palmas, a beautiful old church.

The Church of St. Mary of Palmas is a very old church. It was built in the 12th century. This church is designed in the Pisan-Romanesque style. This means it has features like thick walls, round arches, and strong pillars. These were common in buildings from that time.

Church of St. John the Baptist

Another important church is the Church of St. John the Baptist. This church dates back to the 14th century. It is named after the town's patron saint.

Remains of the Castle of Palmas

You can also see what is left of the Castle of Palmas. This castle was built in the 11th century. Even though only parts remain, they give a glimpse into the town's medieval past. Castles were important for protecting towns long ago.

Ancient Burial Sites and Structures

San Giovanni Suergiu is rich in ancient history. It has sites that show how people lived and buried their dead thousands of years ago.

Necropolis of Is Locci-Santus

The Necropolis of Is Locci-Santus is an ancient burial ground. It belongs to the Ozieri culture. This was a group of people who lived in Sardinia a very long time ago. The necropolis includes 13 domus de janas. These are special tombs carved into rock. Their name means "houses of the fairies."

Nuraghe and Giants' Grave

Around the area, you can find several nuraghe. These are ancient stone towers built by the Nuragic people of Sardinia. They are unique to the island. There is also a giants' grave called Craminalana. These are large, ancient burial monuments. They were used for many people.

Natural Preserve of Punt'e Trettu

For nature lovers, there is the Natural preserve of Punt'e Trettu. A natural preserve is a protected area. It helps keep the local plants and animals safe. It is a great place to see the natural beauty of Sardinia.

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