Savage Island (Washington) facts for kids
Savage Island is a special place located on the Columbia River in Washington, United States. This part of the river is called the Hanford Reach, and it's one of the last sections that still flows freely, just as it did long ago. Near the island, you can also see cool natural features like the White Bluffs and the Hanford Dunes across the river.
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Where is Savage Island?
Savage Island is found in the middle of the Columbia River. It's part of a larger area known as the Hanford Reach. This stretch of the river is important because it has not been changed by dams, allowing it to flow naturally.
A Protected Place
The island is part of the Wahluke Wildlife Unit. This area is a natural preserve, which means it's protected to help keep its plants and animals safe. The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) manages this unit, making sure the island's environment stays healthy.
A Look Back in Time
Savage Island has a long history. Before 1943, small farms and settlements were found on the island. People lived and worked there, making use of the land.
Early Inhabitants
Long before settlers arrived, the Wanapum tribe lived in this region. They had a deep connection to the land and the river, using its resources for their daily lives. Their history is an important part of Savage Island's story.
Land Changes Over Time
In 1943, the land around Savage Island, including the island itself, was bought by the government. This was part of a big project called the Manhattan Project. The land was acquired for government use, leading to changes in how the area was managed.
Plants and Animals
Savage Island is home to many different kinds of plants and animals. The island's environment supports a variety of wildlife, making it an interesting place for nature lovers.
Island Wildlife
You might spot several animals living on Savage Island. Some of the animals that call the island home include mule deer, which are a type of deer with large ears. You might also see coyotes, which are wild dog-like animals. Smaller creatures like the burrowing owl also live here. These owls are unique because they live in burrows underground. Be aware that the western diamondback rattlesnake also lives on the island.
Habitats on the Island
Most of Savage Island is a dry area called a shrub steppe. This means it has lots of shrubs and grasses that can grow in dry conditions. However, near the river's edge, there are also wetland areas. These wetter spots provide a different kind of home for plants and animals that need more water.
