Second inauguration of Lyndon B. Johnson facts for kids
The second inauguration of Lyndon B. Johnson was a special ceremony. It happened on January 20, 1965. This event marked the start of Lyndon B. Johnson's first full four-year term as the President of the United States. He was the 36th president.
This inauguration was also the start of Hubert Humphrey's only term as the Vice President. A very important person called the Chief Justice, Earl Warren, led the ceremony. He gave President Johnson the Oath of Office. This is a promise the president makes to protect the country.
A new tradition began at this inauguration. Lady Bird Johnson, the First Lady, held the President's Bible during the oath. This was the first time a First Lady took part in this way.
About 1.2 million people came to watch the inauguration. This was a huge crowd! At that time, it was the largest number of people ever at an event on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. This inauguration was also the last one to be shown in newsreels. Newsreels were short films shown in movie theaters before the main movie.
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What is an Inauguration?
An inauguration is a formal ceremony. It happens when a new president or other important official takes office. It is a very old tradition in the United States. The ceremony shows that power is being passed peacefully. It also celebrates the start of a new leader's time in office.
The Oath of Office
The most important part of an inauguration is the Oath of Office. The president-elect promises to faithfully do their job. They also promise to protect the Constitution. The Chief Justice of the United States usually gives this oath. It is a very serious and important moment.
Who Was Lyndon B. Johnson?
Lyndon B. Johnson, often called LBJ, was an American politician. He served as the 36th President of the United States. He became president after President John F. Kennedy was sadly assassinated in November 1963. Johnson then won the 1964 election by a large amount. This inauguration was for his elected term.
Johnson's Time as President
President Johnson was known for his "Great Society" programs. These programs aimed to reduce poverty and unfairness. He signed important laws like the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. These laws helped make sure all Americans had equal rights.
The 1964 Presidential Election
Lyndon B. Johnson ran for president in the 1964 election. He ran against Barry Goldwater, a senator from Arizona. Johnson won the election by a very large margin. This showed that many Americans supported his plans for the country. His victory led to this second inauguration.