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Siddaramaiah
Siddaramaiah at the function to commemorate the serving of 2 billion meals of the Akshaya Patra Foundation in Karnataka (cropped).jpg
Siddaramaiah
22nd Chief Minister of Karnataka
Assumed office
20 May 2023
Governor Thawar Chand Gehlot
Deputy D. K. Shivakumar
Preceded by Basavaraj Bommai
In office
13 May 2013 – 17 May 2018
Governor
Preceded by Jagadish Shettar
Succeeded by B. S. Yediyurappa
Member of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly
Assumed office
13 May 2023
Preceded by Yathindra Siddaramaiah
Constituency Varuna
In office
17 May 2018 – 13 May 2023
Preceded by B B Chimmanakatti
Succeeded by Bhimsen Chimmanakatti
Constituency Badami
In office
2008–2018
Preceded by Seat established
Succeeded by Yathindra Siddaramaiah
Constituency Varuna
In office
2004–2007
Preceded by A. S. Guruswamy
Succeeded by M. Satyanarayana
Constituency Chamundeshwari
In office
1994–2005
Preceded by M. Rajasekara Murthy
Succeeded by A. S. Guruswamy
Constituency Chamundeshwari
In office
1983–1989
Preceded by D. Jayadevaraja Urs
Succeeded by M. Rajasekara Murthy
Constituency Chamundeshwari
Deputy Chief Minister of Karnataka
In office
28 May 2004 – 5 August 2005
Chief Minister Dharam Singh
Preceded by Himself
Succeeded by M. P. Prakash
In office
16 May 1996 – 22 July 1999
Chief Minister J. H. Patel
Preceded by J. H. Patel
Succeeded by Himself
Leader of the Opposition,
Karnataka Legislative Assembly
In office
9 October 2019 – 20 May 2023
Preceded by B. S. Yediyurappa
Succeeded by R. Ashoka
In office
8 June 2009 – 12 May 2013
Preceded by Mallikarjun Kharge
Succeeded by H. D. Kumaraswamy
Personal details
Born (1947-08-03) 3 August 1947 (age 77)
Siddaramana Hundi, Kingdom of Mysore, British India (present–day Karnataka, India)
Political party Indian National Congress (2006–present)
Other political
affiliations
  • Janata Dal (Secular) (1999–2005)
  • Janata Dal (1988–1999)
  • Janata Party (1984–1988)
  • Lok Dal (1983–1984)
Spouse Parvathi Siddaramaiah
Children 2; including Yathindra
Residence Anugraha
Alma mater
  • Yuvaraja's College, Mysore (B.Sc)
  • Sarada Vilas College (LL.B.)

Siddaramaiah (born 3 August 1947), also known as Siddu, is an Indian politician. He is currently serving as the 22nd Chief Minister of Karnataka since 20 May 2023. He also held this important position from 2013 to 2018. He is one of only two people in Karnataka's history to be Chief Minister for a full five-year term.

Siddaramaiah is a member of the Indian National Congress party. He is the leader of the Congress Legislative Party. He has represented various areas in the Karnataka Legislative Assembly. These include Varuna Assembly constituency, Badami Assembly constituency, and Chamundeshwari Assembly constituency. He also served as the Deputy Chief Minister of Karnataka twice.

He was also the Leader of the Opposition in the Karnataka Legislative Assembly two times. Before joining the Congress, Siddaramaiah was part of different groups within the Janata Parivar for many years.

Early Life and Education

Siddaramaiah was born on 3 August 1947. His parents were Siddarame Gowda and Boramma. He grew up in a small farming village called Siddaramanahundi. This village is in the Mysore district of Karnataka. He is the fourth of six children. His family belongs to the Kuruba Gowda community.

He attended Mount Carmel School and Vidyavardhaka High School in Mysuru. Later, he studied at Mysore University. He earned a Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) degree. He also earned a Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) degree.

After his studies, Siddaramaiah worked as a junior lawyer in Mysore. He also taught law for some time at Vidyavardhaka Law College.

Family Life

Siddaramaiah is married to Parvathi. They had two sons. His elder son, Rakesh, passed away in 2016. His younger son, Yathindra, is also involved in politics. Yathindra won the 2018 Legislative Assembly elections from the Varuna seat. This seat was previously held by his father.

Siddaramaiah has said he is a spiritual person. He believes in looking at things from a scientific point of view. He is against superstitions.

Political Journey

Siddaramaiah's political career began in 1983. He was elected to the 7th Karnataka Legislative Assembly. He won from the Chamundeshwari constituency. This was a big surprise victory for him.

He then joined the Janata Party. He became the first president of the Kannada Surveillance Committee. This committee worked to make Kannada the official language. In 1985, he was re-elected and became Minister for Animal Husbandry. He also handled other areas like Sericulture and Transport.

In 1994, he was elected again. He became the Minister for Finance in the Janata Dal government. In 1996, he was made Deputy Chief Minister. After some changes in his party, he joined the Janata Dal (Secular). In 2004, he became Deputy Chief Minister again. This happened when the Indian National Congress and JD(S) formed a government together.

Siddaramaiah celebrated his 75th birthday in 2022. Many people attended the event, showing their support.

Joining the Indian National Congress

In 2005, Siddaramaiah left the JD(S) party. He then joined the Indian National Congress. He gained a lot of support from different communities. In 2006, he won a special election in Chamundeshwari.

In the 2008 state elections, he won from the Varuna Constituency. He was re-elected for the fifth time. He won again from Varuna in the 2013 election.

In 2018, he decided to contest from two new constituencies. He won in Badami by a small margin. After the election, his party supported the Janata Dal (Secular) to form a government. Siddaramaiah led the coordination committee for this government.

In the 2019 by-elections, his party did not win as many seats as expected. Because of this, Siddaramaiah resigned from his leadership roles. In the 2023 Karnataka election, he won from Varuna constituency again. This was his ninth election win.

Serving as Chief Minister of Karnataka

First Term (2013–2018)

Siddaramaiah
Siddaramaiah in 2013

Siddaramaiah became Chief Minister in 2013. The Congress party won a clear majority of seats in the election. He was chosen as the leader of the Congress legislative party.

He resigned from his position on 15 May 2018. He became the first Chief Minister of Karnataka in 40 years to serve a full five-year term. He is also known for presenting the state budget 13 times as a finance minister.

Second Term (2023–Present)

After the Congress party won the 2023 election, Siddaramaiah was again chosen as Chief Minister. D. K. Shivakumar was appointed as his deputy.

After their first meeting, Siddaramaiah announced that five key promises from the party's election plan were approved. These promises would be put into action soon. He also asked officials to stop his "zero-traffic" protocol. This was to help reduce traffic problems for the public.

His cabinet approved changes to school textbooks. They removed some lessons added by the previous government. They also launched a scheme offering free bus rides for women on state buses. Other promises from the election were also announced.

In July 2023, he presented the state budget for the 14th time. This is a record in the state's history. He increased taxes on certain items to help fund the new schemes. In July 2024, his cabinet approved a bill. This bill would reserve jobs for people who speak Kannada in private and IT sectors.

Challenges Faced

In July 2023, the state faced some challenges related to public safety. The government worked to address these issues.

Images for kids

See also

  • Siddaramaiah ministry
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