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Simon-Napoléon Parent
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Simon-Napoléon Parent.png
12th Premier of Quebec
In office
October 3, 1900 – March 21, 1905
Monarch Victoria
Edward VII
Lieutenant Governor Louis-Amable Jetté
Preceded by Félix-Gabriel Marchand
Succeeded by Lomer Gouin
MNA for Saint-Sauveur
In office
June 17, 1890 – July 31, 1905
Preceded by District created
Succeeded by Charles-Eugène Côté
23rd Mayor of Quebec City
In office
April 2, 1894 – January 12, 1906
Preceded by Jules-Joseph-Taschereau Frémont
Succeeded by Georges Tanguay
Personal details
Born 12 September 1855
Quebec City, Canada East
Died 7 September 1920(1920-09-07) (aged 64)
Montreal, Quebec
Political party Liberal
Spouse
Clara Gendron
(m. 1877)
Children 13
Profession lawyer

Simon-Napoléon Parent (born September 12, 1855 – died September 7, 1920) was an important leader in Quebec, Canada. He served as the 12th premier of Quebec, which is like being the head of the provincial government. He held this role from October 3, 1900, to March 21, 1905. He was also the President of the Quebec Bridge and Railway Company.

Early Life and Career

Simon-Napoléon Parent was born in Quebec City. He studied hard and became a lawyer, which means he helped people with legal matters. His son, Georges Parent, also became a well-known politician later on. Georges served in the Canadian Parliament and even became the Speaker of the Senate.

Becoming a Politician

Parent started his political journey as a member of the Liberal Party of Quebec. He first ran for election in 1890 in the area of Saint-Sauveur. He won this election and became a Member of the National Assembly (MNA) for Quebec. An MNA is like a representative for a specific area in the provincial government.

He was re-elected several times, showing that people trusted him. He won elections in 1892 and 1897.

Serving Quebec as a Leader

In 1897, Parent was asked to join the Cabinet by the Premier at the time, Félix-Gabriel Marchand. Being in the Cabinet means you are a senior minister helping to make important decisions for the province. Even though he joined the Cabinet, he had to run in another election for his area, and he won again.

He continued to win elections in 1900 and 1904. When Premier Marchand passed away in 1900, Simon-Napoléon Parent took over as the new Premier of Quebec. He led the province for several years.

However, in 1905, some other Liberal politicians, including Lomer Gouin, felt it was time for a change. They asked Parent to step down, and he agreed.

Mayor of Quebec City

Besides his work in the provincial government, Simon-Napoléon Parent also served his hometown. He was the Mayor of Quebec City for many years, from 1894 to 1906. This meant he was in charge of running the city's affairs.

Later Life and Death

Simon-Napoléon Parent passed away in Montreal in 1920. He is remembered as a key figure in Quebec's history, having served as both Premier and Mayor during an important time.

See also

  • Politics of Quebec
  • List of Quebec general elections
  • Timeline of Quebec history
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