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Sloth (deadly sin) facts for kids

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Jheronimus Bosch Table of the Mortal Sins (Accidia)
Accidia in The Seven Deadly Sins and the Four Last Things, by Hieronymus Bosch.

Sloth is a word that describes being very lazy or not wanting to do things, especially when you should. In Christianity, it means a person doesn't want to work or do what God asks. This can lead to important tasks not getting done and resources being wasted. For example, someone might not help others who need it, even if they could. Sloth is seen as one of the seven deadly sins, which are very serious faults.

What is Sloth?

Sloth is more than just being a little lazy. It's about a deep lack of motivation. This can make a person physically inactive. They might ignore their duties or what they are supposed to do. This can cause problems for themselves and others.

Sloth in Christianity

In Christianity, sloth is considered one of the seven deadly sins. These sins are believed to lead to other bad actions. Sloth means neglecting your duties, especially those related to your faith. It's about not using your talents or time wisely.

Work and Laziness: Different Views

People have had different ideas about work and laziness throughout history. Some believe hard work is always good. Others think that rest and leisure are also very important.

The Protestant View on Hard Work

For many Protestants, working hard is a way to please God. They believe that being busy and successful shows dedication. A thinker named Max Weber (1864-1920) wrote about this idea. His book, The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, talks about how hard work became a strong value.

The philosopher Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) also thought about sloth. He believed that sloth was a very bad trait. However, he also saw that people need breaks from hard work. Short pauses can help people stay healthy and productive.

The Right to Work and to Be Lazy

In 1846, a French politician named Louis Blanc (1811-1882) wrote about the "right to work". At that time, many people were unemployed because of a financial crisis. This crisis led to the French Revolution of 1848. Blanc believed that everyone should have the right to a job.

Later, in 1880, a Socialist writer named Paul Lafargue (1842-1912) published an essay called The Right to be Lazy. He argued that workers should have more time to rest and enjoy life. He thought that too much work was harmful. He believed that machines should do more of the work. This would give people more free time.

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