Smiths Island facts for kids
 Smiths Island
Location in Michigan
Smiths Island
Location in the United States
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| Geography | |
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| Location | Southeast Michigan |
| Coordinates | 41°52′21″N 83°21′40″W / 41.87250°N 83.36111°W |
| Adjacent bodies of water | Lake Erie |
| Highest elevation | 568 ft (173.1 m) |
| Administration | |
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United States
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| State |  Michigan |
| County | Monroe |
Smiths Island is a small island located in Plum Creek, which flows into the large Lake Erie. This island is found in Monroe County, in the southeastern part of Michigan, United States. Its exact location is at coordinates 41°52′21″N 83°21′40″W. In 2008, the United States Geological Survey measured its elevation, which is how high it is above sea level, at 568 feet (about 173 meters).
Exploring Smiths Island: A Natural Gem
Smiths Island is a quiet place, mostly known for its natural beauty and its connection to the nearby waters. It's part of a larger area that includes Plum Creek and Lake Erie, which are important for local wildlife and the environment.
Where is Smiths Island Located?
Smiths Island sits within Plum Creek, a smaller waterway that eventually joins Lake Erie. Lake Erie is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. The island is part of Monroe County, a region in Michigan that borders Lake Erie. This location means the island is influenced by both the creek and the larger lake.
Geographic Features of Smiths Island
The island's elevation of 568 feet (173 meters) tells us it's not very high above the water. Islands in creeks and lakes often have gentle slopes. The land here is likely flat or slightly rolling, typical of areas near large bodies of water. The exact size of Smiths Island isn't widely known, but its presence in Plum Creek suggests it's a smaller landmass.
Wildlife and Nature on Smiths Island
Even small islands like Smiths Island can be home to various plants and animals. Its location near Plum Creek and Lake Erie makes it a potential habitat for many species.
What Animals Live Near Smiths Island?
The waters around Smiths Island, including Plum Creek and Lake Erie, are home to many types of fish. Birds, especially water birds like ducks, geese, and herons, might visit or nest on the island. Mammals such as muskrats or raccoons, which are common near water, could also be found here. The island provides a safe spot for these animals away from larger land predators.
Plant Life and Ecosystems
The types of plants on Smiths Island would depend on its soil and how much water it gets. You might find trees like willows or maples, along with various shrubs and grasses that thrive in wet environments. These plants create a small ecosystem, providing food and shelter for the animals that live there.
The Importance of Plum Creek and Lake Erie
Smiths Island is part of a bigger natural system. Plum Creek is a tributary, meaning it flows into a larger body of water, in this case, Lake Erie.
Lake Erie: A Great Lake Connection
Lake Erie is the fourth largest of the Great Lakes by surface area. It plays a huge role in the environment and economy of the region. Many cities are located along its shores, and it's used for shipping, fishing, and recreation. The health of Plum Creek and islands like Smiths Island are connected to the overall health of Lake Erie.
Environmental Efforts in the Region
Protecting natural areas like Smiths Island and Plum Creek is important. Local groups and government agencies often work to keep these areas clean and healthy. This helps the plants and animals that live there and ensures the environment remains beautiful for future generations. Efforts might include monitoring water quality or protecting habitats.
History and Significance of Smiths Island
While Smiths Island might seem small, every piece of land has a story. Its name, "Smiths Island," suggests it might have been named after an early settler or landowner in the area.
Early Human Activity Near the Island
Before European settlers arrived, the area around Plum Creek and Lake Erie was home to various Native American tribes. They used the waterways for travel and fishing. Islands like Smiths Island might have been used for temporary camps or as places to gather resources.
How Islands Get Their Names
Islands often get their names from people, events, or features. "Smiths Island" is a common type of name, often given to honor someone named Smith who might have owned land nearby or been important to the local community's history.
Modern Use and Preservation
Today, Smiths Island likely remains mostly undeveloped, serving as a natural habitat. Its small size and location in a creek mean it's probably not a major tourist destination. Instead, its value lies in its role as a natural space within the larger landscape of Monroe County.
Protecting Natural Habitats
Preserving small islands and their surrounding waters is crucial for biodiversity. They act as natural filters for water and provide safe havens for wildlife. Understanding and protecting places like Smiths Island helps maintain the balance of nature in the region.
