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Soap bubble facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
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A soap bubble
Soap bubbles in Algerian grassland
A child blowing soap bubbles in a grassland of Algeria

A soap bubble is a very thin film of soap and water. They are shaped like a hollow, round ball, or sphere. Their surface often shows many beautiful colors. Soap bubbles do not last very long. Sometimes they pop in the air. They usually break when they touch something else. People often think of soap bubbles as pretty but short-lived. Because of this, they can be a symbol for other things that are beautiful but do not last long or are not very important. Children love to play with bubbles. Some adults also enjoy watching art made with soap bubbles.

They get their colors from something called iridescence. This means that the colors you see change depending on how the light hits the bubble. It's like a tiny rainbow moving on the bubble's surface!

How Bubbles Get Their Colors

Bubbles look colorful because of how light bounces off their very thin walls. When light hits the bubble, some of it reflects off the outside surface. Other light goes through the first layer and reflects off the inside surface. These two reflected light waves mix together. Depending on the thickness of the bubble wall, some colors get stronger and some disappear. This creates the beautiful, changing colors you see.

Fun with Bubble Artists

Many people enjoy making and playing with soap bubbles. Some people have even become famous artists by creating amazing bubble shows! These artists can make huge bubbles, bubbles inside other bubbles, or even shape bubbles in cool ways.

Here are some well-known bubble artists:

  • Tom Noddy, who wrote a book called Bubble Magic
  • Keith Michael Johnson
  • Fan Yang
  • Louis Pearl
  • Reinhold Leppert
  • Craig Glenday
  • John Erck

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Pompa de jabón para niños

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